When.com Web Search

Search results

  1. Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Roman Jakobson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Jakobson

    His universalizing structuralist theory of phonology, based on a markedness hierarchy of distinctive features, achieved its canonical exposition in a book published in the United States in 1951, jointly authored by Roman Jakobson, C. Gunnar Fant and Morris Halle. [7]

  3. Jakobson's functions of language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakobson's_functions_of...

    Roman Jakobson defined six functions of language (or communication functions), according to which an effective act of verbal communication can be described. [2] Each of the functions has an associated factor. For this work, Jakobson was influenced by Karl Bühler's organon model, to which he added the poetic, phatic and metalingual functions.

  4. Distinctive feature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distinctive_feature

    After the first distinctive feature theory was created by Russian linguist Roman Jakobson in 1941, it was assumed that the distinctive features are binary and this theory about distinctive features being binary was formally adopted in "Sound Pattern of English" by Noam Chomsky and Morris Halle in 1968. Jakobson saw the binary approach as the ...

  5. Kazan School - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazan_school

    The Kazan School of phonology was an influential group of linguists in Kazan. The linguistic circle included the Polish linguist Jan Baudouin de Courtenay and his student Nikolai Trubetzkoy. Mikołaj Kruszewski, Vasilii Alekseevich Bogoroditskii, Sergeĭ Konstantinovich Bulich, and Aleksandr Ivanovic Aleksandrov are usually considered members ...

  6. Commutation test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commutation_test

    This test is a metalingual subjective system for analysing textual or other material. It has evolved from a limited method for investigating the structure of individual signs (per Roman Jakobson). Its primary uses are to: identify distinctive signifiers, define their significance, and

  7. Glottalic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glottalic_theory

    Roman Jakobson has asserted that no such language is known; [4] however, that is disputed by some linguists who oppose the theory. For example, Robert Blust showed that Kelabit , a language of the Sarawak highlands in Borneo , [ 5 ] has a system of stops consisting of voiceless stops, plain voiced stops, and prevoiced stops with voiceless ...

  8. Morphophonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphophonology

    Notable contributions include Roman Jakobson’s insights into phonological alternations and Chomsky & Halle’s The Sound Pattern of English (1968), which formalized the relationship between phonology and morphology within generative grammar. Subsequent theories, such as Autosegmental Phonology and Optimality Theory, have refined the analysis ...

  9. Markedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markedness

    While the idea of linguistic asymmetry predated the actual coining of the terms marked and unmarked, the modern concept of markedness originated in the Prague School structuralism of Roman Jakobson and Nikolai Trubetzkoy as a means of characterizing binary oppositions. [1] Both sound and meaning were analyzed into systems of binary distinctive ...