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A refined grain is defined as having undergone a process that removes the bran, germ and husk of the grain and leaves the endosperm, or starchy interior. [1] Examples of refined grains include white bread, white flour, corn grits and white rice. [2] Refined grains are milled which gives a finer texture and improved shelf life. [3]
The Western pattern diet is a modern dietary pattern that is generally characterized by high intakes of pre-packaged foods, refined grains, red meat, processed meat, high-sugar drinks, candy and sweets, fried foods, industrially produced animal products, butter and other high-fat dairy products, eggs, potatoes, corn (and high-fructose corn ...
Some grains can be malted, a process of activating enzymes in the seed to cause sprouting that turns the complex starches into sugars before drying. [ 43 ] [ 44 ] These sugars can be extracted for industrial uses and further processing, such as for making industrial alcohol , [ 45 ] beer , [ 46 ] whisky , [ 47 ] or rice wine , [ 48 ] or sold ...
Buckwheat. Despite its name, buckwheat doesn’t contain any wheat at all, making it a popular grain in gluten-free diets. While buckwheat groats, or kernels, contain a good amount of protein ...
Specifically, the authors conclude that replacing refined grains with whole grains is associated with less weight gain over a 24-year span. Whole grain recipes Whole grains are good for breakfasts ...
The whole grain brown rice retains the bran, germ, and endosperm. As a result, brown rice provides protein, fiber, and many important vitamins, minerals, and beneficial bioactive compounds.
To produce refined (white) wheat flour, [4] grain is usually tempered, i.e. moisture added to the grain, before milling, to optimize milling efficiency.This softens the starchy "endosperm" portion of the wheat kernel, which will be separated out in the milling process to produce what is known to consumers as white flour.
Whole grain cereal: Look for the words “whole grain” in the ingredient list, and choose products high in dietary fiber with little added sugar, the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics recommends.