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product certifications (many nations) Product certification or product qualification is the process of certifying that a certain product has passed performance tests and quality assurance tests, and meets qualification criteria stipulated in contracts, regulations, or specifications (sometimes called "certification schemes" in the product certification industry).
Product testing, also called consumer testing or comparative testing, is a process of measuring the properties or performance of products. The theory is that since the advent of mass production , manufacturers produce branded products which they assert and advertise to be identical within some technical standard .
Certification listings are issued by organizations that are usually nationally accredited for doing both testing and product certification work, in accordance with nationally accredited standards. Such organizations include Underwriters Laboratories , FM Global , or the Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik (DIBt).
The history of testing, inspection and certification services spans back several centuries. In the late 19th century, following the advent of the Industrial Revolution and the considerable risks involved with high-pressure steam boilers, specialized institutions emerged across Europe which carried out periodical inspections of such vessels to assess their overall condition as a precautionary ...
The product listing (certification) process includes initial and ongoing product testing, a periodic inspection on current production of listed products, and making available a published report of the listed manufacturer and specific products that contain specific information regarding the material or product conformity to applicable standards ...
OSHA maintains a list of approved testing laboratories, which are known as Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratories. [7] According to Lifehacker , UL Solutions is the best-known product safety and certification organization globally.