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  2. Anticline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anticline

    In structural geology, an anticline is a type of fold that is an arch-like shape and has its oldest beds at its core, whereas a syncline is the inverse of an anticline. A typical anticline is convex up in which the hinge or crest is the location where the curvature is greatest, and the limbs are the sides of the fold that dip away from the hinge.

  3. List of geological folds in Great Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_geological_folds...

    Arley Anticline: England E&W 110 BGS:BRG 10 Arley Dome: Warwickshire England E&W 169 Arlington Anticline: East Sussex England E&W 319/334 Armadale Antiform: Scotland Sc 115W Ashby Anticline: Leicestershire England E&W 141, 155 (x-sections) BGS:BRG 10; Smith et al. 2005 Ashover Anticline: England E&W 112 Smith et al. 2005 Astbury Anticline: England

  4. Vergence (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence_(geology)

    When the limbs of a fold converge upward, the fold is referred to as an antiform. Conversely, when the limbs of a fold converge downward, the fold is known as a synform. Not to be confused with these terms (antiform and synform), the terms anticline and syncline are used in the description of the stratigraphic significance of the fold.

  5. Fold (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fold_(geology)

    Anticlinal traps are formed by folding of rock. For example, if a porous sandstone unit covered with low permeability shale is folded into an anticline, it may form a hydrocarbons trap, oil accumulating in the crest of the fold. Most anticlinal traps are produced as a result of sideways pressure, folding the layers of rock, but can also occur ...

  6. Syncline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncline

    In structural geology, a syncline is a fold with younger layers closer to the center of the structure, whereas an anticline is the inverse of a syncline. A synclinorium (plural synclinoriums or synclinoria ) is a large syncline with superimposed smaller folds. [ 1 ]

  7. 3D fold evolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_Fold_Evolution

    The eastern end of the anticline has been experiencing fold growth towards the east-southeast. [7] Firstly, the structural elevation of eastern Wheeler Ridge decreases from the west to east, [7] suggesting that the eastern part of the examined section is uplifted and exposed to erosion at a later time than the western part of the examined ...

  8. River anticline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/River_anticline

    A river anticline is a geologic structure that is formed by the focused uplift of rock caused by high erosion rates from large rivers relative to the surrounding areas. [1] An anticline is a fold that is concave down, whose limbs are dipping away from its axis, and whose oldest units are in the middle of the fold. [ 2 ]

  9. Phacolith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacolith

    More specifically, it is a typically lens-shaped pluton that occupies either the crest of an anticline or the trough of a syncline. In rare cases the body may extend as a sill from the crest of an anticline through the trough of an adjacent syncline, such that in cross section it has an S shape.