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  2. IPv6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6

    A previous format, called "IPv4-compatible IPv6 address", was ::192.0.2.128; however, this method is deprecated. [36] Because of the significant internal differences between IPv4 and IPv6 protocol stacks, some of the lower-level functionality available to programmers in the IPv6 stack does not work the same when used with IPv4-mapped addresses.

  3. IPv6 address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_address

    IPv6 addresses are assigned to organizations in much larger blocks as compared to IPv4 address assignments—the recommended allocation is a / 48 block which contains 2 80 addresses, being 2 48 or about 2.8 × 10 14 times larger than the entire IPv4 address space of 2 32 addresses and about 7.2 × 10 16 times larger than the / 8 blocks of IPv4 ...

  4. List of IP version numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IP_version_numbers

    In the early 1990s, when it became apparent that IPv4 could not sustain routing in a growing Internet, several new Internet Protocols were proposed. The Internet Protocol that finally emerged was assigned version number 6, being the lowest free number greater than 4.

  5. IP address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address

    Because of the historical prevalence of IPv4, the generic term IP address typically still refers to the addresses defined by IPv4. The gap in version sequence between IPv4 and IPv6 resulted from the assignment of version 5 to the experimental Internet Stream Protocol in 1979, which however was never referred to as IPv5.

  6. IPv4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4

    In IPv4, this function was placed at the Internet Layer and is performed in IPv4 routers limiting exposure to these issues by hosts. In contrast, IPv6 , the next generation of the Internet Protocol, does not allow routers to perform fragmentation; hosts must perform Path MTU Discovery before sending datagrams.

  7. IPv6 transition mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_transition_mechanism

    6rd was developed by Rémi Després.It is a mechanism to facilitate rapid deployment of the IPv6 service across IPv4 infrastructures of Internet service providers ().It uses stateless address mappings between IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, and transmits IPv6 packets across automatic tunnels that follow the same optimized routes between customer nodes as IPv4 packets.

  8. IP header - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_header

    IPv6 is the successor to IPv4 and has a different header layout. It was defined in 1998 and is in various stages of production deployment. The header in IPv6 packets is subdivided into a mandatory fixed header and optional extension headers.

  9. IPv4 address exhaustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4_address_exhaustion

    IPv4 address exhaustion timeline. IPv4 address exhaustion is the depletion of the pool of unallocated IPv4 addresses.Because the original Internet architecture had fewer than 4.3 billion addresses available, depletion has been anticipated since the late 1980s when the Internet started experiencing dramatic growth.