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Orange—whole, halved, and peeled segment. The orange, also called sweet orange to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae. Botanically, this is the hybrid Citrus × sinensis, between the pomelo (Citrus maxima) and the mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata).
[5] Pliny the Elder writes extensively about agriculture from books XII to XIX; in fact, XVIII is The Natural History of Grain. [6] Crops grown on Roman farms included wheat, barley, millet, pea, broad bean, lentil, flax, sesame, chickpea, hemp, turnip, olives, pear, apples, figs, and plums. Others in the Mediterranean include:
According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, world production of all citrus fruits in 2016 was 124 million tonnes, with about half of this production as oranges. [37] At US $15.2 billion equivalent in 2018, citrus trade [ 38 ] makes up nearly half of the world fruit trade, which was US$32.1 billion that year. [ 39 ]
The blood orange is a natural mutation of the orange, which is itself a hybrid, probably between the pomelo and the tangerine. [4] Within Europe, the arancia rossa di Sicilia (red orange of Sicily) has protected geographical status. [5] In the Valencian Community, it was introduced in the second half of the 19th century. [6]
Orange chicken is the signature dish of the American fast food chain Panda Express, which sells over 100 million pounds of it every year. [12] In the TV series The Big Bang Theory , the character Sheldon 's favorite Chinese food is orange chicken.
In the United States, most orange juice and grapefruit is produced in Florida, while citrus fruits for consumption as fresh fruit are grown mainly in California, Arizona, and Texas. Smaller markets for citrus growth in the United States originate in South Carolina , Georgia , Oklahoma , Tennessee , and the gulf coastal states, including ...
Make the filling: Toss the sugar and orange zest together in a small bowl and sprinkle evenly over the top. Beginning with the long side, roll the dough into a jellyroll and, with a floured ...
Annatto (/ ə ˈ n æ t oʊ / or / ə ˈ n ɑː t oʊ /) is an orange-red condiment and food coloring derived from the seeds of the achiote tree (Bixa orellana), native to tropical parts of the Americas. [1] It is often used to impart a yellow to red-orange color to foods, but sometimes also for its flavor and aroma.