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Properties of water–NaCl mixtures [3]; NaCl, wt% T eq, °C ρ, g/cm 3 n η, mPa·s 0: 0: 0.99984: 1.333: 1.002 0.5: −0.3: 1.0018: 1.3339: 1.011 1: −0.59: 1.0053 ...
Sodium chloride / ˌ s oʊ d i ə m ˈ k l ɔːr aɪ d /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions. It is transparent or translucent, brittle, hygroscopic , and occurs as the mineral halite .
The solution is 9 grams of sodium chloride (NaCl) dissolved in water, to a total volume of 1000 ml (weight per unit volume). The mass of 1 millilitre of normal saline is 1.0046 grams at 22 °C. [12] [13] The molecular weight of sodium chloride is approximately 58.4 grams per mole, so 58.4 grams of sodium chloride equals 1 mole. Since normal ...
Table salt is made up of just under 40% sodium by weight, so a 6 ... [77] [78] [79] Sodium chloride is one of the largest volume inorganic raw materials.
Seawater, or sea water, is water from a sea or ocean.On average, seawater in the world's oceans has a salinity of about 3.5% (35 g/L, 35 ppt, 600 mM). This means that every kilogram (roughly one liter by volume) of seawater has approximately 35 grams (1.2 oz) of dissolved salts (predominantly sodium (Na +
At 100 °C (212 °F; 373 K), saturated sodium chloride brine is about 28% salt by weight. At 0 °C (32 °F; 273 K), brine can only hold about 26% salt. [3] At 20 °C one liter of water can dissolve about 357 grams of salt, a concentration of 26.3%. [4]
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Sodium chloride (NaCl) melts at 801 °C (1074 Kelvin), but a salt mixture can be kept liquid at a temperature as low as 600 °C at the mixture containing, by weight: 33.2% NaCl and 66.8% CaCl 2. If pure sodium chloride is used, a metallic sodium emulsion is formed in the molten NaCl which is impossible to separate.