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Using congruent triangles, one can prove that the rhombus is symmetric across each of these diagonals. It follows that any rhombus has the following properties: Opposite angles of a rhombus have equal measure. The two diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular; that is, a rhombus is an orthodiagonal quadrilateral. Its diagonals bisect opposite ...
An equivalent condition is that the bimedians of the quadrilateral (the diagonals of the Varignon parallelogram) are perpendicular. [ 3 ] A convex quadrilateral with diagonal lengths p {\displaystyle p} and q {\displaystyle q} and bimedian lengths m {\displaystyle m} and n {\displaystyle n} is equidiagonal if and only if [ 4 ] : Prop.1
A rhombus with a right vertex angle; A rhombus with all angles equal; A parallelogram with one right vertex angle and two adjacent equal sides; A quadrilateral with four equal sides and four right angles; A quadrilateral where the diagonals are equal, and are the perpendicular bisectors of each other (i.e., a rhombus with equal diagonals)
A quadrilateral is a kite if and only if any one of the following conditions is true: The four sides can be split into two pairs of adjacent equal-length sides. [7] One diagonal crosses the midpoint of the other diagonal at a right angle, forming its perpendicular bisector. [9] (In the concave case, the line through one of the diagonals bisects ...
Denote the segments that the diagonal intersection P divides diagonal AC into as AP = p 1 and PC = p 2, and similarly P divides diagonal BD into segments BP = q 1 and PD = q 2. Then the quadrilateral is tangential if and only if any one of the following equalities are true: [30] + = +
In a cyclic orthodiagonal quadrilateral, the anticenter coincides with the point where the diagonals intersect. [3] Brahmagupta's theorem states that for a cyclic orthodiagonal quadrilateral, the perpendicular from any side through the point of intersection of the diagonals bisects the opposite side. [3]
Note 1: The most general trapezoids and isosceles trapezoids do not have perpendicular diagonals, but there are infinite numbers of (non-similar) trapezoids and isosceles trapezoids that do have perpendicular diagonals and are not any other named quadrilateral. Note 2: In a kite, one diagonal bisects the other.
The diagonals bisect each other. One pair of opposite sides is parallel and equal in length. Adjacent angles are supplementary. Each diagonal divides the quadrilateral into two congruent triangles. The sum of the squares of the sides equals the sum of the squares of the diagonals.