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  2. Hypernatremia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernatremia

    Hypernatremia due to diabetes insipidus as a result of a brain disorder, may be treated with the medication desmopressin. [1] If the diabetes insipidus is due to kidney problems the medication causing the problem may need to be stopped or the underlying electrolyte disturbance corrected. [1] [7] Hypernatremia affects 0.3–1% of people in ...

  3. Electrolyte imbalance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolyte_imbalance

    [3] [27] Once the patient is stable, it is important to identify the underlying cause of hypernatremia as that may affect the treatment plan. [3] [27] The final step in treatment is to calculate the patients free water deficit, and to replace it at a steady rate using a combination of oral or IV fluids.

  4. Early childhood development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Childhood_Development

    Studies that examine the cognitive development of children stress the importance of brain development and the presence of a stimulating environment to develop cognitive skills. [ 18 ] [ 19 ] The rapid brain development in the first years of life is primarily responsible for the infants' ability to process visual information, tactile information ...

  5. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_adrenal...

    A study has revealed that serum progesterone concentrations in boys (10 days to 18 years old) with 21-hydroxylase deficiency reached levels up to 10.14 ng/mL, i.e. similar to female luteal values, while in the control group of boys average level was 0.07 ng/mL (0.22 nmol/L), with values ranging from 0.05 to 0.40 ng/mL. [38]

  6. Apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apparent_mineralocorticoid...

    Cortisol at high concentrations can cross-react and activate the mineralocorticoid receptor due to the non-selectivity of the receptor, leading to aldosterone-like effects in the kidney. This is what causes the hypokalemia, hypertension, and hypernatremia associated with the syndrome. Patients often present with severe hypertension and end ...

  7. Fluoride once again scrutinized for possible effect on ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/fluoride-once-again-scrutinized...

    An ADA spokesperson, Dr. Scott Tomar, said that if more robust studies prove a link between fluoride and brain development, public health leaders should take a closer look at the mineral's effects ...

  8. Cerebral edema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_edema

    The association of brain edema with increased in hospital risk of death was observed in TBI across all level of severity. [34] Edema in the acute and chronic phases were associated with a worse neurologic and clinical outcome. [34] Children with TBI and cerebral edema have worse clinical outcomes as well. [34]

  9. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    The development of memory in children becomes evident within the first 2 to 3 years of a child's life as they show considerable advances in declarative memory. This enhancement continues into adolescence with major developments in short term memory, working memory, long-term memory and autobiographical memory. [21]