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Fuzuloparib (trade name AiRuiYi) is a pharmaceutical drug for the treatment of ovarian cancer. [1] It is approved for use in China. [2] It is an inhibitor of the poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme.
Veliparib (ABT-888) [1] is a potential anti-cancer drug acting as a PARP inhibitor.It kills cancer cells by blocking a protein called PARP, thereby preventing the repair of DNA or genetic damage in cancer cells and possibly making them more susceptible to anticancer treatments.
PARP inhibitors are a group of pharmacological inhibitors of the enzyme poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP). They are developed for multiple indications, including the treatment of heritable cancers. [1] Several forms of cancer are more dependent on PARP than regular cells, making PARP (PARP1, PARP2 etc.) an attractive target for cancer therapy.
Iniparib (INN, [1] previously known as BSI 201) was a drug candidate for cancer treatment.It was originally believed to act as an irreversible inhibitor of PARP1 (hence, a PARP inhibitor) and possibly other enzymes through covalent modification, [2] [3] but its effects against PARP were later disproven.
Rucaparib, sold under the brand name Rubraca, is a PARP inhibitor used as an anti-cancer agent. [2] Rucaparib is a first-in-class pharmaceutical drug targeting the DNA repair enzyme poly-ADP ribose polymerase-1 (PARP-1).
Pamiparib is a member of the PARP inhibitor drug class. [ 1 ] In China, it is approved for the treatment of germline BRCA mutation -associated recurrent advanced ovarian , fallopian tube , and primary peritoneal cancers previously treated with two or more lines of chemotherapy.
Olaparib acts as an inhibitor of the enzyme poly ADP ribose polymerase (PARP), and is termed a PARP inhibitor. BRCA1/2 mutations may be genetically predisposed to development of some forms of cancer, and may be resistant to other forms of cancer treatment. However, these cancers sometimes have a unique vulnerability, as the cancer cells have ...
Thus, PARP inhibitors of various types (e.g. olaparib) for BRCA mutant breast and ovarian cancers can extend beyond these tumors if appropriate biomarkers can be developed to identify HRR defects. There are several additional classes of novel PARP inhibitors that are in various stages of clinical development. [21]
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