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Amazigh have been present throughout the entire history of the country. For most of its history, Libya has been subjected to varying degrees of foreign control, from Europe, Asia, and Africa. The history of Libya comprises six distinct periods: Ancient Libya, the Roman era, the Islamic era, Ottoman rule, Italian rule, and the Modern era.
Libya, [b] officially the State of Libya, [c] is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Sudan to the southeast, Chad to the south, Niger to the southwest, Algeria to the west, and Tunisia to the northwest, as well as maritime borders with Greece, Italy and Malta to the north.
Compared with the history of Egypt, historians know little about the history of Libya, as there are few surviving written records. Information on ancient Libya comes from archaeological evidence and historic sources written by Egyptian scribes, as well as the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines , and later from Arabs of Medieval times.
List of wars involving Libya; Libyan Army (1951–2011) Libyan Air Force (1951–2011) Libyan Air Force (2011–present) Libyan National Army; Libyan Navy; Armed Forces of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya; Military history of Africa; African military systems to 1,800 C.E. African military systems 1,800 C.E. — 1,900 C.E. African military systems ...
Articles on the modern history of Libya: Tripolitania Vilayet (1864-1911) History of Libya as Italian colony (1911-1943) World War II and Allied occupation, see Libya during World War II; Kingdom of Libya (1951-1969) Libya under Gaddafi (1969-present)
The Libyan genocide, also known in Libya as Shar (Arabic: شر, lit. 'Evil'), [1] was the genocide of Libyan Arabs and the systematic destruction of Libyan culture during and after the Second Italo-Senussi War between 1929 and 1934.
Libya comprises three historical regions: Tripolitania, Fezzan, and Cyrenaica. With an area of almost 1.8 million km 2 (700,000 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest country in Africa and the Arab world, and the 16th-largest in the world. Libya claims 32,000 square kilometres of southeastern Algeria, south of the Libyan town of Ghat.
United States bombing of Libya (1986) Libya United States: Both sides claimed victory [5] Ground targets destroyed; Failed Libyan Scud missile response; Survival of the Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi; 188 Libyan rockets strike the island of Lampedusa in retaliation; Second Sudanese Civil War (1986–1988) Sudan. Janjawed; SSDF; Nuer White Army ...