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  2. Constitution of the Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman...

    t. e. The constitution of the Roman Republic was a set of uncodified norms and customs which, [1] together with various written laws, [2] guided the procedural governance of the Roman Republic. The constitution emerged from that of the Roman kingdom, evolved substantively and significantly – almost to the point of unrecognisability [3 ...

  3. Political institutions of ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_institutions_of...

    Various lists regarding the political institutions of ancient Rome are presented. [1] Each entry in a list is a link to a separate article. Categories included are: constitutions (5), laws (5), and legislatures (7); state offices (28) and office holders (6 lists); political factions (2 + 1 conflict) and social ranks (8).

  4. Cursus honorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cursus_honorum

    Politics of ancient Rome. The cursus honorum (Latin for 'course of honors', or more colloquially 'ladder of offices'; Latin: [ˈkʊrsʊs hɔˈnoːrũː]) was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in the Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. It was designed for men of senatorial rank.

  5. Representative democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representative_democracy

    Representative democracy, electoral democracy or indirect democracy is a type of democracy where representatives are elected by the public. [ 1 ] Nearly all modern Western-style democracies function as some type of representative democracy: for example, the United Kingdom (a unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy), Germany (a federal ...

  6. Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic

    The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium. During this period, Rome's control expanded ...

  7. Athenian democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenian_democracy

    The victorious Roman general, Publius Cornelius Sulla, left the Athenians their lives and did not sell them into slavery; he also restored the previous government, in 86 BC. [24] After Rome became an Empire under Augustus, the nominal independence of Athens dissolved and its government converged to the normal type for a Roman municipality, with ...

  8. Citizens' assemblies of the Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_assemblies_of_the...

    The legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic were political institutions in the ancient Roman Republic.According to the contemporary historian Polybius, it was the people (and thus the assemblies) who had the final say regarding the election of magistrates, the enactment of Roman laws, the carrying out of capital punishment, the declaration of war and peace, and the creation (or ...

  9. Constitution of the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman...

    The Constitution of the Roman Empire was an unwritten set of guidelines and principles passed down mainly through precedent. [1] After the fall of the Roman Republic, the constitutional balance of power shifted from the Roman Senate to the Roman Emperor. Beginning with the first emperor, Augustus, the emperor and the Senate were theoretically ...