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  2. Discrete logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_logarithm

    For example, log 10 10000 = 4, and log 10 0.001 = −3. These are instances of the discrete logarithm problem. Other base-10 logarithms in the real numbers are not instances of the discrete logarithm problem, because they involve non-integer exponents. For example, the equation log 10 53 = 1.724276… means that 10 1.724276… = 53.

  3. Index calculus algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_calculus_algorithm

    The algorithm is performed in three stages. The first two stages depend only on the generator g and prime modulus q, and find the discrete logarithms of a factor base of r small primes. The third stage finds the discrete log of the desired number h in terms of the discrete logs of the factor base.

  4. Logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logarithm

    In mathematics, the logarithm of a number is the exponent by which another fixed value, the base, must be raised to produce that number.For example, the logarithm of 1000 to base 10 is 3, because 1000 is 10 to the 3 rd power: 1000 = 10 3 = 10 × 10 × 10.

  5. List of axioms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_axioms

    Together with the axiom of choice (see below), these are the de facto standard axioms for contemporary mathematics or set theory.They can be easily adapted to analogous theories, such as mereology.

  6. Pollard's kangaroo algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollard's_kangaroo_algorithm

    In computational number theory and computational algebra, Pollard's kangaroo algorithm (also Pollard's lambda algorithm, see Naming below) is an algorithm for solving the discrete logarithm problem. The algorithm was introduced in 1978 by the number theorist John M. Pollard , in the same paper as his better-known Pollard's rho algorithm for ...

  7. Pollard's rho algorithm for logarithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollard's_rho_algorithm_for...

    Pollard's rho algorithm for logarithms is an algorithm introduced by John Pollard in 1978 to solve the discrete logarithm problem, analogous to Pollard's rho algorithm to solve the integer factorization problem.

  8. Discrete logarithm records - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_logarithm_records

    ECC2K-108, involving taking a discrete logarithm on a Koblitz curve over a field of 2 108 elements. The prize was awarded on 4 April 2000 to a group of about 1300 people represented by Robert Harley. They used a parallelized Pollard rho method with speedup. ECC2-109, involving taking a discrete logarithm on a curve over a field of 2 109 ...

  9. Talk:Discrete logarithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Discrete_logarithm

    About 1: The real examples given are accessible and authentic examples of the discrete logarithm problem, so we should keep them. No ring structure is required, because we are not assuming a single set with addition and multiplication. Rather, we are assuming two separate groups, whose operations happen to be denoted differently.