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  2. Interference colour chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interference_colour_chart

    When using the chart, it is important to remember these tips: Isotropic and opaque (metallic) minerals cannot be identified this way. The stage of the microscope should be rotated until maximum colour is found, and therefore, the maximum birefringence. Each mineral, depending on the orientation, may not exhibit the maximum birefringence.

  3. Zircon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zircon

    The natural color of zircon varies between colorless, yellow-golden, red, brown, blue, and green. The name derives from the Persian zargun, meaning "gold-hued". [10] This word is changed into "jargoon", a term applied to light-colored zircons. The English word "zircon" is derived from Zirkon, which is the German adaptation of this word. [11]

  4. Chelsea filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelsea_filter

    The "chelsea" filter was originally devised by Anderson and Payne in 1934 of the Gem testing Laboratory of the London Chamber of Commerce & Industry.The filter was devised with the collaboration of gemmology students of the Chelsea College of Science and Technology where Basil Anderson was an instructor for the Gemmological Association of Great Britain.

  5. Lists of colors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_colors

    These are the lists of colors; List of colors: A–F; List of colors: G–M; List of colors: N–Z; List of colors (alphabetical) List of colors by shade; List of color palettes; List of Crayola crayon colors; List of RAL colours; List of X11 color names

  6. Jacinth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jacinth

    Jacinth (/ ˈ dʒ æ s ɪ n θ /, [1] / ˈ dʒ eɪ s ɪ n θ /) [2] or hyacinth (/ ˈ h aɪ. ə s ɪ n θ /) [3] is a yellow-red to red-brown variety of zircon used as a gemstone. [ 4 ] In Exodus 28:19, one of the precious stones set into the hoshen (the breastplate worn by the High Priest of Israel ) is called, in Hebrew, leshem , which is ...

  7. Color chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_chart

    Color chips or color samples from a plastic pellet manufacturer that enables customers to evaluate the color range as molded objects to see final effects. A color chart or color reference card is a flat, physical object that has many different color samples present. They can be available as a single-page chart, or in the form of swatchbooks or ...

  8. Diamond simulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_simulant

    Applying heat treatment to brown zircon can create several bright colors: these are most commonly sky-blue, golden yellow, and red. Blue zircon is very popular, but it is not necessarily color stable; prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light (including the UV component in sunlight) tends to bleach the stone. Heat treatment also imparts greater ...

  9. ISCC–NBS system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISCC–NBS_system

    Each of the 267 ISCC–NBS categories is defined by one or more "blocks" within the color solid of the Munsell color system, where each block includes colors falling in a specific interval in hue, value, and chroma, resulting in a shape which "might be called a sector of a right cylindrical annulus (like a piece of pie with the point bitten off ...