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  2. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    Machu Picchu [a] is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a mountain ridge at 2,430 meters (7,970 ft). [9] Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", [10] it is the most familiar icon of the Inca Empire.

  3. Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_Sanctuary_of...

    The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu [2] is a protected area in Peru covering over 35,000 hectares. It includes the natural environment surrounding the Machu Picchu archaeological site, located in the rugged cloud forest of the Yungas on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes and along both banks of the Urubamba River, which flows northwest in this section.

  4. Agustín Lizárraga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agustín_Lizárraga

    1912 map of Machu Picchu and its vicinity showing San Miguel Bridge (lower left), near Agustín Lizárraga’s former residence. He was born in Mollepata, Peru, in 1865. At the age of 18 he left his hometown to avoid enlisting in the army.

  5. Sacred Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Valley

    The Sacred Valley is a major tourist destination. In 2019, 1.6 million people, the majority non-Peruvians, visited Machu Picchu, [2] its most famous archaeological site. Many of the same tourists also visited other archaeological sites and modern towns in the Sacred Valley.

  6. Inca architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_architecture

    The famous royal estate of Machu Picchu (Machu Pikchu) is a surviving example of Inca architecture. Other significant sites include Sacsayhuamán and Ollantaytambo . The Incas also developed an extensive road system spanning most of the western length of the continent and placed their distinctive architecture along the way, thereby visually ...

  7. Johan Reinhard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Reinhard

    Books. Inca Rituals and Sacred Mountains: A Study of the World's Highest Archaeological Sites (with Constanza Ceruti), University of California. Los Angeles (2010) ISBN 978-1931745765; Machu Picchu: Exploring an Ancient Sacred Center, University of California, Los Angeles (2007) ISBN 978-1931745444

  8. Quipu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quipu

    The word Quipu is derived from a Quechua word meaning 'knot' or 'to knot'. [16] The terms quipu and khipu are simply spelling variations on the same word.Quipu is the traditional spelling based on the Spanish orthography, while khipu reflects the recent Quechuan and Aymaran spelling shift.

  9. Intihuatana, Urubamba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intihuatana,_Urubamba

    Intihuatana (possibly from in the Quechua spelling Inti Watana or Intiwatana) [1] [2] at the archaeological site of Machu Picchu (Machu Pikchu) is a notable ritual stone associated with the astronomic clock or calendar of the Inca in South America. Machu Picchu was thought to have been built c. 1450 by the Sapa Inca Pachacuti as a country ...