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Manchukuo, officially known as ... In April 1938, a new type of Special Security Court was created for those charged with the five types of "thought crime". [123] On ...
An Independent Cavalry Brigade was created to provide a garrison for the capital of Xinjing, and the Manchukuo Imperial Guard was raised in February 1933 from men of Manchu ethnic backgrounds as part of the capital garrison to provide protection for Emperor Puyi and senior government officials. The Japanese intended to replace the unreliable ...
Manchukuo was a puppet state set up by the Empire of Japan in Manchuria which existed from 1931 to 1945. The Manchukuo regime was established four months after the Japanese withdrawal from Shanghai with Puyi as the nominal but powerless head of state [1] to add some semblance of legitimacy, as he was a former emperor and an ethnic Manchu.
Manchukuo was proclaimed a monarchy on 1 March 1934, with former Qing dynasty emperor Puyi assuming the Manchukuo throne under the reign name of Emperor Kang-de. An imperial rescript issued the same day, promulgated the organic law of the new state, establishing a Privy Council (参議府), a Legislative Council (立法院) and the General Affairs State Council to "advise and assist the ...
Central Bank of Manchou HQ in Xinjing, 1939. The Central Bank of Manchou (Chinese: 滿洲中央銀行; pinyin: Mǎnzhōu Zhōngyāng Yínháng; Wade–Giles: Man 3-chou 1 Chung 1-yang 1 Yin 2-hang 2; Japanese Hepburn: Manshū Chūō Ginkō), was the central bank of the Japan-sponsored state of Manchukuo, created in 1932.
After the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, the puppet state of Manchukuo was created in 1932. On February 27, 1933 the League of Nations voted 42–1 to condemn Japanese military occupation of Manchuria. Japan was the lone dissenter, with Siam abstaining and 13 other nations absent. [1]
The Manchukuo Imperial Guards (Chinese: 禁衛隊; pinyin: Jīn wèiduì, Japanese: しんえいたい, romanized: Shin'eitai) were an elite unit (special operations capable) of the Manchukuo armed forces created in 1933.
The Japan–Manchukuo Protocol (Chinese: 日滿議定書; Japanese: 日満議定書) was signed on 15 September 1932, between Japan and the state of Manchukuo. The Treaty confirmed the recognition by Japan of the Manchukuo state, following the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931, and the establishment of a Manchurian state on 1 March 1932.