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  2. Management of HIV/AIDS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_HIV/AIDS

    It has inspired research into other methods to try to block CCR5 expression through gene therapy. A procedure zinc-finger nuclease-based gene knockout has been used in a Phase I trial of 12 humans and led to an increase in CD4 count and decrease in their viral load while off antiretroviral treatment. [133] Attempt to reproduce this failed in 2016.

  3. HIV and pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV_and_pregnancy

    CD4 Count at the initial prenatal visit. This lab should be repeated every 3 months for pregnant women have been on ART for less than 2 years, have inconsistent ART compliance, CD4 counts less than 300 cells per millimeter cubed, or a high viral load. Otherwise, CD4 count does not need to be monitored following the initial visit.

  4. Pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-exposure_prophylaxis...

    The CDC recommends follow-up visits at least every three months to provide HIV tests, medication adherence counseling, behavioral risk reduction support, side effect assessment, STI symptom assessment, and STI testing for sexually active individuals with symptoms of a current infection. [2] Pregnancy tests should also be done every three months ...

  5. HIV/AIDS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV/AIDS

    A CD4 count of less than 200/μL [30] The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also created a classification system for HIV, and updated it in 2008 and 2014. [115] [116] This system classifies HIV infections based on CD4 count and clinical symptoms, and describes the infection in five groups. [116]

  6. CD4 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD4

    For the first 2 years of HIV therapy, CD4 counts may be done every 3–6 months. [22] If a patient's viral load becomes undetectable after 2 years then CD4 counts might not be needed if they are consistently above 500/mm 3. [22] If the count remains at 300–500/mm 3, then the tests can be done annually. [22]

  7. Nevirapine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevirapine

    Unacceptably high risk of serious liver symptoms in certain patient groups (women with CD4 count >250 and men >400) [11] [28] has led the U.S. DHHS to recommend the restriction of nevirapine use to those at lower risk, unless the benefit to the patient clearly outweighs the risk; [27] although in the 2NN study which found these CD4 limits, the ...

  8. Opportunistic infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opportunistic_infection

    This current agent doses/frequency will discontinue after 21 days. Secondary prophylactic agent dose/frequency will continue until the CD4 count is above 200 cells/mm 3 and the HIV viral load is undetectable for at least three months while taking antiretroviral therapy. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole; Toxoplasma gondii

  9. Zidovudine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zidovudine

    AZT prophylaxis prevented more than 1000 parental and infant deaths from AIDS in the United States. [22] In the U.S. at that time, the accepted standard of care for HIV-positive mothers was known as the 076 regimen and involved five daily doses of AZT from the second trimester onwards, as well as AZT intravenously administered during labour. [ 23 ]

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