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  2. Ionic liquid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_liquid

    Ionic liquids' low volatility effectively eliminates a major pathway for environmental release and contamination. Ionic liquids' aquatic toxicity is as severe as or more so than many current solvents. [65] [66] [67] Ultrasound can degrade solutions of imidazolium-based ionic liquids with hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid to relatively innocuous ...

  3. Category:Ionic liquids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ionic_liquids

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Pages in category "Ionic liquids" ... Deep eutectic solvent; 1,3-Dimethylimidazolium nitrate; E.

  4. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazoli...

    1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride or [EMIM]Cl is an ionic liquid that can be used in cellulose processing. [1] [2] The cation consists of a five-membered ring with two nitrogen and three carbon atoms, i.e. a derivative of imidazole, with ethyl and methyl groups substituted at the two nitrogen atoms. [3]

  5. Cosolvent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosolvent

    The use of ionic liquids as cosolvents in this study and many similar demonstrates the variability of this methodology, where cosolvent systems can extend beyond standard conventions of polar and non-polar solvents to affect change on a mechanistic level.

  6. Ion association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_association

    In chemistry, ion association is a chemical reaction whereby ions of opposite electric charge come together in solution to form a distinct chemical entity. [1] [2] Ion associates are classified, according to the number of ions that associate with each other, as ion pairs, ion triplets, etc. Ion pairs are also classified according to the nature of the interaction as contact, solvent-shared or ...

  7. Green solvent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_solvent

    These properties allow for ionic liquids to be used as green solvents, as their low volatility limits VOC emissions compared to conventional solvents. The ecotoxicity and poor degradability of ionic liquids has been recognized in the past because the resources typically used for their production are non-renewable, as is the case for imidazole ...

  8. Solution (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_(chemistry)

    Making a saline water solution by dissolving table salt in water.The salt is the solute and the water the solvent. In chemistry, a solution is defined by IUPAC as "A liquid or solid phase containing more than one substance, when for convenience one (or more) substance, which is called the solvent, is treated differently from the other substances, which are called solutes.

  9. C4mim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4mim

    Other examples include BMIM-PF 6, [Bmim]BF 4, [1] and C4mim-FeCl 4, the latter of which is a magnetic ionic liquid. These salts are currently of interest in industry due to their ability to be infinitely recycled and their amenability to solvation at room temperature, making them excellent green solvents.