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  2. Force between magnets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Force_between_magnets

    This is very useful for computing magnetic force-field of a real magnet; It involves summing a large amount of small forces and you should not do that by hand, but let your computer do that for you; All that the computer program needs to know is the force between small magnets that are at great distance from each other.

  3. Magnetic field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field

    The force on a current carrying wire is similar to that of a moving charge as expected since a current carrying wire is a collection of moving charges. A current-carrying wire feels a force in the presence of a magnetic field. The Lorentz force on a macroscopic current is often referred to as the Laplace force.

  4. Magnet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnet

    The amount of this torque is proportional both to the magnetic moment and the external field. A magnet may also be subject to a force driving it in one direction or another, according to the positions and orientations of the magnet and source. If the field is uniform in space, the magnet is subject to no net force, although it is subject to a ...

  5. Magnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetism

    Magnetism is the class of physical attributes that occur through a magnetic field, which allows objects to attract or repel each other.Because both electric currents and magnetic moments of elementary particles give rise to a magnetic field, magnetism is one of two aspects of electromagnetism.

  6. Magnetosphere particle motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetosphere_particle_motion

    Because the magnetic force is perpendicular to the velocity, it performs no work and requires no energy—nor does it provide any. Thus magnetic fields (like the Earth's) can profoundly affect particle motion in them, but need no energy input to maintain their effect.

  7. Conservative force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservative_force

    In these cases, the above three conditions are not mathematically equivalent. For example, the magnetic force satisfies condition 2 (since the work done by a magnetic field on a charged particle is always zero), but does not satisfy condition 3, and condition 1 is not even defined (the force is not a vector field, so one cannot evaluate its curl).

  8. Work (physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_(physics)

    This force does zero work because it is perpendicular to the velocity of the ball. The magnetic force on a charged particle is F = qv × B, where q is the charge, v is the velocity of the particle, and B is the magnetic field. The result of a cross product is always perpendicular to both of the original vectors, so F ⊥ v.

  9. Maxwell's equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell's_equations

    In integral form, it states that the work per unit charge required to move a charge around a closed loop equals the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the enclosed surface. The electromagnetic induction is the operating principle behind many electric generators : for example, a rotating bar magnet creates a changing magnetic field and ...