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  2. Methylene blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylene_blue

    Methylene blue is a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) [51] and, if infused intravenously at doses exceeding 5 mg/kg, may result in serotonin syndrome if combined ...

  3. Double dye test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_dye_test

    For this test, the patient takes oral phenazopyridine (Pyridium) 200 mg three times a day, and indigo carmine or methylene blue is filled into the empty urinary bladder via a urethral catheter. Pyridium turns urine orange in the kidneys, and methylene blue (or indigo carmine) turns urine blue in the bladder. [1] A tampon is placed into the ...

  4. Methemoglobinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methemoglobinemia

    Methylene blue is given as a 1% solution (10 mg/ml) 1 to 2 mg/kg administered intravenously slowly over five minutes. Although the response is usually rapid, the dose may be repeated in one hour if the level of methemoglobin is still high one hour after the initial infusion. Methylene blue inhibits monoamine oxidase, and serotonin toxicity can ...

  5. Ifosfamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifosfamide

    The most effective treatment for severe (grade III–IV) encephalopathy is an intravenous solution of methylene blue, which appears to shorten the duration of encephalopathy; the exact mechanism of action of methylene blue is unclear. In some cases, methylene blue may be used as a prophylaxis before further doses of ifosfamide are administered.

  6. Phenothiazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenothiazine

    The synthetic dye methylene blue, containing the structure, was described in 1876. Many water-soluble phenothiazine derivatives, such as methylene blue, methylene green, thionine, and others, can be electropolymerized into conductive polymers used as electrocatalysts for NADH oxidation in enzymatic biosensors and biofuel cells. [10] [11] [12]

  7. Chromopertubation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromopertubation

    Allergic-like reactions and methemoglobinemia have been documented after the use of methylene blue dye in chromopertubation. [9] These reported symptoms vary from blue discoloration of body fluids to anaphylactic shock. [10] Methemoglobinemia is a blood disorder that can potentially result in various levels of cyanosis. [11]

  8. Vasoplegic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasoplegic_syndrome

    Gross pathology of a normal brain and a brain of a patient treated with methylene blue before death in a case of vasoplegic syndrome. Vasoplegic syndrome or vasoplegia syndrome ( VPS ) is a postperfusion syndrome characterized by low systemic vascular resistance and a high cardiac output .

  9. Turk's solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turk's_solution

    In hemocytometry, Türk's solution (or Türk's fluid) is a hematological stain (either crystal violet or aqueous methylene blue) prepared in 99% acetic acid (glacial) [1] and distilled water. The solution destroys the red blood cells and platelets within a blood sample (acetic acid being the main lyzing agent ), and stains the nuclei of the ...