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  2. Capsulorhexis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsulorhexis

    Capsulorhexis or capsulorrhexis, and the commonly used technique known as continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC), is a surgical technique used to remove the central anterior part of the capsule of the lens [1] from the eye during cataract surgery by shear and tensile forces.

  3. Capsulotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsulotomy

    Capsulotomy (BrE /kæpsjuː'lɒtəmi/, AmE /kæpsuː'lɑːtəmi/) [1] is a type of eye surgery in which an incision is made into the capsule of the crystalline lens of the eye. In modern cataract operations, the lens capsule is usually not removed.

  4. Phacoemulsification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacoemulsification

    Capsular polishing is the removal of lens epithelial cells remaining in the capsule after cataract removal. Capsule opacification can occur when these cells divide and form fibers. The capsular bag can be polished using metallic scrapers, silicone scrapers, Rentsch capsule curettes, an irrigation/aspiration tip, or the ultrasound irrigation ...

  5. Elimination (pharmacology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimination_(pharmacology)

    In pharmacology, the elimination or excretion of a drug is understood to be any one of a number of processes by which a drug is eliminated (that is, cleared and excreted) from an organism either in an unaltered form (unbound molecules) or modified as a metabolite.

  6. Mastoidectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastoidectomy

    A mastoidectomy is a procedure performed to remove the mastoid air cells [1] near the middle ear. The procedure is part of the treatment for mastoiditis, chronic suppurative otitis media or cholesteatoma. [2] Additionally, it is sometimes performed as part of other procedures, such as cochlear implants, [3] or to access the middle ear.

  7. Tunica vaginalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunica_vaginalis

    It is the outermost of the three layers that constitute the capsule of the testis, with the tunica albuginea of testis situated beneath it. It is the remnant of a pouch of peritoneum which is pulled into the scrotum by the testis as it descends out of the abdominal cavity during foetal development. [3]

  8. Podocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podocyte

    Illustration of Bowman's capsule, and glomerular capillaries wrapped by podocytes. A podocyte has a complex structure. Its cell body has extending major or primary processes that form secondary processes as podocyte foot processes or pedicels. [6] The primary processes are held by microtubules and intermediate filaments.

  9. Bowman's capsule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowman's_capsule

    Bowman's capsule (or the Bowman capsule, capsula glomeruli, or glomerular capsule) is a cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron in the mammalian kidney that performs the first step in the filtration of blood to form urine. A glomerulus is enclosed in the sac. Fluids from blood in the glomerulus are collected in the ...