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  2. Risk reversal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_reversal

    A risk-reversal is an option position that consists of selling (that is, being short) an out of the money put and buying (i.e. being long) an out of the money call, both options expiring on the same expiration date. In this strategy, the investor will first form their market view on a stock or an index; if that view is bullish they will want to ...

  3. Options strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Options_strategy

    Risk reversal - simulates the motion of an underlying so sometimes these are referred as synthetic long or synthetic short positions depending on which position you are shorting. Collar - buy the underlying and then simultaneous buying of a put option below current price (floor) and selling a call option above the current price (cap).

  4. Synthetic position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_position

    The synthetic long put position consists of three elements: shorting one stock, holding one European call option and holding dollars in a bank account. (Here is the strike price of the option, and is the continuously compounded interest rate, is the time to expiration and is the spot price of the stock at option expiration.)

  5. Monte Carlo methods for option pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monte_Carlo_methods_for...

    Here the price of the option is its discounted expected value; see risk neutrality and rational pricing. The technique applied then, is (1) to generate a large number of possible, but random , price paths for the underlying (or underlyings) via simulation , and (2) to then calculate the associated exercise value (i.e. "payoff") of the option ...

  6. Collar (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collar_(finance)

    These latter two are a short risk reversal position. So: Underlying − risk reversal = Collar. The premium income from selling the call reduces the cost of purchasing the put. The amount saved depends on the strike price of the two options. Most commonly, the two strikes are roughly equal distances from the current price.

  7. Box spread - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box_spread

    A long box-spread can be viewed as a long synthetic stock at a price plus a short synthetic stock at a higher price . A long box-spread can be viewed as a long bull call spread at one pair of strike prices, K 1 {\displaystyle K_{1}} and K 2 {\displaystyle K_{2}} , plus a long bear put spread at the same pair of strike prices.

  8. Strangle (options) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strangle_(options)

    Payoffs of short strangle. A strangle, [note 1] requires the investor to simultaneously buy or sell both a call and a put option on the same underlying security. The strike price for the call and put contracts are usually, respectively, above and below the current price of the underlying.

  9. Forward contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forward_contract

    The similar situation works among currency forwards, in which one party opens a forward contract to buy or sell a currency (e.g. a contract to buy Canadian dollars) to expire/settle at a future date, as they do not wish to be exposed to exchange rate/currency risk over a period of time.