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High tibial osteotomy is an orthopaedic surgical procedure which aims to correct a varus deformation with compartmental osteoarthritis.Since the inception of the procedure, advancements to technique, fixation devices, and a better understanding of patient selection has allowed HTO to become more popular in younger, more active patients hoping to combat arthritis. [1]
Moreover, UKAs may require a smaller incision, less tissue damage, and faster recovery times. [2] In the United States, the procedure constitutes approximately 8% of knee arthroplasties. [4] In comparisons with a more extensive surgical procedure called high tibial osteotomy, UKA has equal or better outcomes. [1] [5]
The location of the removed wedge of bone depends on where osteoarthritis has damaged the knee cartilage. The most common type of osteotomy performed on arthritic knees is a high tibial osteotomy, which addresses cartilage damage on the inside (medial) portion of the knee. The procedure usually takes 60 to 90 minutes to perform. [9]
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Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint to relieve pain and disability, most commonly offered when joint pain is not diminished by conservative sources.
Osteotomy to restore or modify joint congruity is also a form of arthroplasty. [citation needed] In recent decades, the most successful and common form of arthroplasty is the surgical replacement of a joint or joint surface with a prosthesis.
Scammers are using AI-powered voice-cloning tools to prey on people. But experts say there's a simple way to protect you and your family.
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