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Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) is a plant pathogenic virus [1] in the family Bromoviridae. [2] This virus has a worldwide distribution and a very wide host range, [ 3 ] having the reputation of the widest host range of any known plant virus. [ 4 ]
The virus is transmitted by vector, mechanical inoculation, grafting, or seeds, and it is transmitted in a non-persistent manner. The vectors may be arthropods , specifically insects of the order Hemiptera , family Aphididae (colloquially one would say cucumovirus is transmitted by aphids).
Common/species name: Genus name: Plants affected: Aneilema virus (AV) Potyvirus: A,C,M,Ti Brome mosaic virus (BMV) Bromovirus: C Clover yellow vein virus (CYVV) Potyvirus: G,T,Ti Commelina mosaic virus (CoMV) Potyvirus: C,R Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) Cucumovirus: C,M Tobacco mild green mosaic virus (TMGMV = U2-TMV) Tobamovirus: R Tobacco ...
Common mosaic of tomato (internal browning of fruit) Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) Curly top: Curtovirus: Potato virus Y Potato virus Y: Pseudo curly top Tomato pseudo-curly top virus: Tomato bushy stunt Tomato bushy stunt virus: Tomato etch Tobacco etch virus: Tomato fern leaf Cucumber mosaic virus: Tomato mosaic Tomato mosaic virus Tomato mottle
Cucumber mosaic virus: genus Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) Eggplant mottle dwarf virus: genus Rhabdovirus, Eggplant mottle dwarf virus (EMDV) Potato aucuba mosaic virus: genus Potexvirus, Potato aucuba mosaic virus (PAMV) Potato black ringspot virus: genus Nepovirus, Potato black ringspot virus (PBRSV) Potato deforming mosaic virus
Cucumber leaves afflicted with various stages of Cucumber mosaic virus. A mosaic virus is any virus that causes infected plant foliage to have a mottled appearance. Such viruses come from a variety of unrelated lineages and consequently there is no taxon that unites all mosaic viruses.
Consumers are urged to destroy the recalled cucumbers, which were distributed in 26 states around the U.S.
Potatoes were engineered for resistance to potato leaf roll virus and Potato virus Y in 1998. Poor sales led to their market withdrawal after three years. [168] Yellow squash that were resistant to at first two, then three viruses were developed, beginning in the 1990s. The viruses are watermelon, cucumber and zucchini/courgette yellow mosaic.