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  2. Human serum albumin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_serum_albumin

    11657 Ensembl ENSG00000163631 ENSMUSG00000029368 UniProt P02768 P07724 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000477 NM_009654 RefSeq (protein) NP_000468 NP_033784 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 73.4 – 73.42 Mb Chr 5: 90.61 – 90.62 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Human serum albumin is the serum albumin found in human blood. It is the most abundant protein in human blood plasma ; it ...

  3. Diabetic nephropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_nephropathy

    Diagnosis is based on the measurement of abnormal levels of urinary albumin in an individual with diabetes [27] coupled with exclusion of other causes of albuminuria. Albumin measurements are defined as follows: [28] Normal albuminuria: urinary albumin excretion <30 mg/24h; Microalbuminuria: urinary albumin excretion in the range of 30–299 mg ...

  4. Albumin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albumin

    The 3D structure of human serum albumin has been determined by X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 2.5 ångströms (250 pm). [1] Albumin is a 65–70 kDa protein. Albumin comprises three homologous domains that assemble to form a heart-shaped protein. [2] Each domain is a product of two subdomains that possess common structural motifs. [2]

  5. Metabolic dysfunction–associated steatotic liver disease

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metabolic_dysfunction...

    [13] [66] [25] Other blood tests that may be useful to confirm the diagnosis include erythrocyte sedimentation rate, serum glucose, and albumin. Because the liver is important for making proteins used in blood clotting , coagulation-related studies are often carried out, especially the prothrombin time .

  6. Type 2 diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_2_diabetes

    Type 2 diabetes (T2D), formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. [6] Common symptoms include increased thirst , frequent urination , fatigue and unexplained weight loss . [ 3 ]

  7. α-Lactalbumin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-lactalbumin

    16770 Ensembl ENSG00000167531 ENSMUSG00000022991 UniProt P00709 P29752 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_002289 NM_001384350 NM_010679 RefSeq (protein) NP_002280 NP_034809 Location (UCSC) Chr 12: 48.57 – 48.57 Mb Chr 15: 98.38 – 98.38 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse α-Lactalbumin, also known as LALBA, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LALBA gene. Overview α ...

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  9. Insulin resistance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_resistance

    Insulin is a hormone that facilitates the transport of glucose from blood into cells, thereby reducing blood glucose (blood sugar). Insulin is released by the pancreas in response to carbohydrates consumed in the diet. In states of insulin resistance, the same amount of insulin does not have the same effect on glucose transport and blood sugar ...