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  2. Proto-Semitic language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Semitic_language

    Proto-Semitic is the reconstructed proto-language common ancestor to the Semitic language family. There is no consensus regarding the location of the Proto-Semitic Urheimat: scholars hypothesize that it may have originated in the Levant, the Sahara, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, or northern Africa. [ 1 ]

  3. Semitic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_languages

    The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family. They include Arabic, Amharic, Aramaic, Hebrew, Maltese and numerous other ancient and modern languages. They are spoken by more than 330 million people across much of West Asia, North Africa, [a] the Horn of Africa, [b][c] Malta, [d] and in large immigrant and expatriate ...

  4. Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Semitic-speaking...

    Approximate historical distribution of the Semitic languages in the Ancient Near East.. Ancient Semitic-speaking peoples or Proto-Semitic people were speakers of Semitic languages who lived throughout the ancient Near East and North Africa, including the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Arabian Peninsula and Carthage from the 3rd millennium BC until the end of antiquity, with some, such as Arabs ...

  5. Semitic people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semitic_people

    Semitic people or Semites is an obsolete term for an ethnic, cultural or racial group [2][3][4][5] associated with people of the Middle East, including Arabs, Jews, Akkadians, and Phoenicians. The terminology is now largely unused outside the grouping "Semitic languages" in linguistics. [6][7][8] First used in the 1770s by members of the ...

  6. Northwest Semitic languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Semitic_languages

    Northwest Semitic is a division of the Semitic languages comprising the indigenous languages of the Levant. It emerged from Proto-Semitic in the Early Bronze Age. It is first attested in proper names identified as Amorite in the Middle Bronze Age. The oldest coherent texts are in Ugaritic, dating to the Late Bronze Age, which by the time of the ...

  7. List of proto-languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_proto-languages

    Below is a partial list of proto-languages that have been reconstructed, ordered by ... Proto-Semitic. Proto-Arabic; Proto-Northeast Caucasian; Proto-Uralic. ...

  8. Sumerian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian_language

    Sumerian (Sumerian: π’…΄π’‚ , romanized: eme-gir15[a], lit. '' native language ''[1]) was the language of ancient Sumer. It is one of the oldest attested languages, dating back to at least 2900 BC. It is a local language isolate that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia, in the area that is modern-day Iraq.

  9. Akkadian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_language

    Akkadian (/ Ι™ΛˆkeΙͺdiΙ™n /; Akkadian: π’€π’…—π’Ίπ’Œ‘ (π’Œ), romanized: Akkadû (m)) [7][8][9][10] is an extinct East Semitic language that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia (Akkad, Assyria, Isin, Larsa, Babylonia and perhaps Dilmun) from the third millennium BC until its gradual replacement in common use by Old Aramaic among Assyrians and ...