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Ski geometry is the shape of the ski. Described in the direction of travel, the front of the ski, typically pointed or rounded, is the tip, the middle is the waist and the rear is the tail. Skis have four aspects that define their basic performance: length, width, sidecut and camber. Skis also differ in more minor ways to address certain niche ...
The steepest point of the hill is the construction point, which is used to determine the score of a particular length. [clarification needed] The size of a hill is measured in the hill size. Hills with a hill size exceeding HS185 are designated ski flying hills; there are five such hills in the world.
Ski jumping competitions are based on a point system which combines points for length and style. The distance points plus the judges' marks result in the total score. For hills up to large, the scoring system grants 60 points to jumps that reach the K-point. [3] For ski flying hills, 120 points are granted for the K-point length.
Ski jumpers below the minimum safe body mass index are penalised with a shorter maximum ski length, reducing the aerodynamic lift they can achieve. These rules have been credited with stopping the most severe cases of underweight athletes, but some competitors still lose weight to maximise the distance they can achieve. [11]
Overview of a ski jumping hill Letalnica Bratov Gorišek in Planica, Slovenia. The construction point is marked with a horizontal line at the top of the red vertical line, while the line at the bottom is the hill size point. Hill size at 106 m. The hill size (HS) is the most important measurement for the size of a ski jumping hill.
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