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  2. History of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ethiopia

    Medieval map of Ethiopia, including the ancient lost city of Barara, which is located in modern-day Addis Ababa. Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in Africa; [1] the emergence of Ethiopian civilization dates back thousands of years.

  3. Archaeology of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeology_of_Ethiopia

    In 2019, archaeologists discovered a 30,000-year-old Middle-Stone Age rock shelter at the Fincha Habera site in Bale Mountains of Ethiopia at over 11,000 feet above sea level. This dwelling was the earliest proof of the highest-altitude of human occupation. Thousands of animal bones, hundreds of stone tools, and ancient fireplaces were revealed.

  4. Ethiopia in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia_in_the_Middle_Ages

    Although Adal was a tributary of Ethiopia, the sultanate invaded Ethiopia in 1531 with the support of the Ottoman Empire and other Muslim peoples in the region. [30] The subsequent war continued until 1543 and it was only with the help of the Portuguese Empire and Cristóvão da Gama that Ethiopia was able to reclaim its lost territory and win ...

  5. Aethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aethiopia

    Ancient Aethiopia, (Greek: Αἰθιοπία, romanized: Aithiopía) first appears as a geographical term in classical documents in reference to skin color of inhabitants in upper Nile of northern Sudan, areas south of the Sahara, and certain areas in Asia.

  6. Prehistoric Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Ethiopia

    Northern Cushites – known by the ancient Greeks as "Blemmyes" or "Beja", they developed a single dialect cluster called "Bedawie". They lived as nomadic pastoralists in the desert lowland of the Red Sea in northern Ethiopia and Eritrea. Central Cushites – they spoke the dialect cluster "Agaw" and occupied northwestern Ethiopia. Their ...

  7. Ethiopian historiography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_historiography

    Ethiopian historiography includes the ancient, medieval, early modern, and modern disciplines of recording the history of Ethiopia, including both native and foreign sources. The roots of Ethiopian historical writing can be traced back to the ancient Kingdom of Aksum (c. AD 100 – c. 940).

  8. Ethiopian Greeks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_Greeks

    Ethiopian Greeks, or Greeks in Ethiopia, are ethnic Greeks from Ethiopia. Today they number about 500 persons and can be traced back to ancient times. They are mainly located in the capital, Addis Ababa, and the city of Dire Dawa.

  9. Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia

    Ethiopia, [c] officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Kenya to the south, South Sudan to the west, and Sudan to the northwest.