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Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the most common type of muscular dystrophy, [3] with a median life expectancy of 27–31 years. [5] [11] However, with comprehensive care, some individuals may live into their 30s or 40s. [3] Duchenne muscular dystrophy is considerably rarer in females, occurring in approximately one in 50,000,000 live female ...
Becker muscular dystrophy: 300376: DMD: XR: Childhood Distal limbs progressing to generalised weakness A less severe variant of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, [13] affects predominantly boys. Congenital muscular dystrophy: Multiple Multiple AD, AR: At birth Generalised weakness Symptoms include general muscle weakness and possible joint deformities.
Distal muscular dystrophy, also called distal myopathy, is essentially any muscle disease that preferentially affects the hands and/or feet, a much less common pattern than proximal muscle weakness. Late adult-onset type 1; Late adult-onset type 2a; Late adult-onset type 2b; Early adult-onset type 1; Early adult-onset type 2; Early adult-onset ...
Gowers's sign is classically seen in Duchenne muscular dystrophy where it is mostly evident at 4–6 years, but also presents itself in centronuclear myopathy, myotonic dystrophy and various other conditions associated with proximal muscle weakness, including Becker muscular dystrophy, dermatomyositis and Pompe disease. For this maneuver, the ...
Symptoms can be addressed with physical therapy, bracing, and reconstructive surgery such as surgical fixation of the scapula to the thorax. [11] FSHD affects up to 1 in 8,333 people, [2] putting it in the three most common muscular dystrophies with myotonic dystrophy and Duchenne muscular dystrophy. [12] [13] Prognosis is variable.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a rare disease that primarily affects boys. [5] It is caused by low levels of a muscle protein called dystrophin. [5] The lack of dystrophin causes progressive muscle weakness and premature death. [5] The most common side effects include upper respiratory tract infections, cough, fever, headache, joint pain and ...
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