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  2. Fungemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungemia

    Fungemia is the presence of fungi or yeast in the blood. The most common type, also known as candidemia , candedemia , or systemic candidiasis , is caused by Candida species. Candidemia is also among the most common bloodstream infections of any kind. [ 1 ]

  3. Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_and_nutritional...

    There are several causes of toxic optic neuropathy. [1] Among these are: ingestion of methanol (wood alcohol), ethylene glycol (automotive antifreeze), disulfiram (used to treat chronic alcoholism), halogenated hydroquinolones (amebicidal medications), ethambutol and isoniazid (tuberculosis treatment), and antibiotics such as linezolid and chloramphenicol as well as chloroquine and the related ...

  4. Bloodstream infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloodstream_infection

    Fungemia is the presence of fungi or yeasts in the blood. The most common type, also known as candidemia , candedemia , or systemic candidiasis , is caused by Candida species; candidemia is also among the most common bloodstream infections of any kind. [ 11 ]

  5. Auto-brewery syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auto-brewery_syndrome

    Auto-brewery syndrome (ABS) (also known as gut fermentation syndrome, endogenous ethanol fermentation or drunkenness disease) is a condition characterized by the fermentation of ingested carbohydrates in the gastrointestinal tract of the body caused by bacteria or fungi. [1]

  6. Gasping syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasping_syndrome

    Gasping syndrome is a life-threatening condition characterized by multi-system failure, death and other symptoms resulting from benzyl alcohol poisoning. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Symptoms

  7. Dipsomania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipsomania

    Dipsomania is a historical term describing a medical condition involving an uncontrollable craving for alcohol or other drugs. [1] In the 19th century, the term dipsomania was used to refer to a variety of alcohol-related problems, most of which are known today as alcohol use disorder. Dipsomania is occasionally still used to describe a ...

  8. Alcohol intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_intolerance

    [34] [35] [36] On the other hand, the more uncommon alcohol allergy is an immune system reaction to alcohol (specifically ethanol) that causes symptoms such as rashes, difficulty breathing, and anaphylaxis in severe cases. [37] [38] Nausea is a symptom common to both alcohol intolerance and alcohol allergy. [35]

  9. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_alcohol_spectrum...

    Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are caused by alcohol exposure during gestational development. [1] If an individual was not exposed to alcohol before birth, they will not have FASD. [ 28 ] However, not all infants exposed to alcohol in utero will have detectable FAS, FASD, or pregnancy complications.