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  2. Box counting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box_counting

    Box counting is a method of gathering data for analyzing complex patterns by breaking a dataset, object, image, etc. into smaller and smaller pieces, typically "box"-shaped, and analyzing the pieces at each smaller scale. The essence of the process has been compared to zooming in or out using optical or computer based methods to examine how ...

  3. Bloom filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom_filter

    Counting filters provide a way to implement a delete operation on a Bloom filter without recreating the filter afresh. In a counting filter, the array positions (buckets) are extended from being a single bit to being a multibit counter. In fact, regular Bloom filters can be considered as counting filters with a bucket size of one bit.

  4. Confusion matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confusion_matrix

    In predictive analytics, a table of confusion (sometimes also called a confusion matrix) is a table with two rows and two columns that reports the number of true positives, false negatives, false positives, and true negatives. This allows more detailed analysis than simply observing the proportion of correct classifications (accuracy).

  5. Counting Bloom filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counting_Bloom_filter

    A counting Bloom filter is a probabilistic data structure that is used to test whether the number of occurrences of a given element in a sequence exceeds a given threshold. As a generalized form of the Bloom filter, false positive matches are possible, but false negatives are not – in other words, a query returns either "possibly bigger or equal than the threshold" or "definitely smaller ...

  6. Blob detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blob_detection

    In more recent work, blob descriptors have found increasingly popular use as interest points for wide baseline stereo matching and to signal the presence of informative image features for appearance-based object recognition based on local image statistics. There is also the related notion of ridge detection to signal the presence of elongated ...

  7. Boolean operations on polygons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_operations_on_polygons

    Early algorithms for Boolean operations on polygons were based on the use of bitmaps.Using bitmaps in modeling polygon shapes has many drawbacks. One of the drawbacks is that the memory usage can be very large, since the resolution of polygons is proportional to the number of bits used to represent polygons.

  8. Connected-component labeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected-component_labeling

    A mark is initialized and incremented for every detected object in the image. A counter is initialized to count the number of objects. A row-major scan is started for the entire image. If an object pixel is detected, then following steps are repeated while (Index !=0) Set the corresponding pixel to 0 in Image.

  9. Shape analysis (digital geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape_analysis_(digital...

    Shape descriptors can be classified by their invariance with respect to the transformations allowed in the associated shape definition. Many descriptors are invariant with respect to congruency, meaning that congruent shapes (shapes that could be translated, rotated and mirrored) will have the same descriptor (for example moment or spherical harmonic based descriptors or Procrustes analysis ...