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  2. Tokugawa coinage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokugawa_coinage

    The establishment of Tokugawa coinage followed a period in which Japan was dependent on Chinese bronze coins for its currency. [2] Tokugawa coinage lasted for more than two centuries, and ended with the events of the Boshin war and the establishment of the Meiji restoration. However, there is an ongoing discussion of the entity of the precious ...

  3. Japanese currency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_currency

    Japan's first formal currency system was the Kōchōsen (Japanese: 皇朝銭, "Imperial currency"). It was exemplified by the adoption of Japan's first official coin type, the Wadōkaichin . [ 3 ] It was first minted in 708 CE on the orders of Empress Genmei , Japan's 43rd Imperial ruler. [ 3 ] "

  4. Sashimono - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sashimono

    Sashimono poles were attached to the backs of the dō "cuirass" by special fittings.Sashimono were worn both by foot soldiers, including the common soldiers known as ashigaru, [3] as well as by the elite samurai and members of the shogunate, [4] and in special holders on the horses of some cavalry.

  5. Samurai - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samurai

    A samurai in his armour in the 1860s. Hand-colored photograph by Felice Beato. Samurai or bushi (武士, [bɯ.ɕi]) were members of the warrior class in Japan.They were most prominent as aristocratic warriors during the country's feudal period from the 12th century to early 17th century, and thereafter as a top class in the social hierarchy of the Edo period until their abolishment in the ...

  6. Scrip of Edo period Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrip_of_Edo_period_Japan

    Domains issued scrip to supplement coins in times of shortage and to adjust the amount in circulation. They also exchanged scrip for coins to improve the financial situation of the domain. By the end of the period, eight out of ten domains issued paper, as did a few daikan-sho and hatamoto. Accepting scrip always carried the risk of forfeiture.

  7. Ashigaru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashigaru

    Ashigaru wearing armor and jingasa firing tanegashima (Japanese matchlocks). Ashigaru (足軽, "light of foot") were infantry employed by the samurai class of feudal Japan.The first known reference to ashigaru was in the 14th century, [1] but it was during the Ashikaga shogunate (Muromachi period) that the use of ashigaru became prevalent by various warring factions.

  8. Economics of feudal Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_of_feudal_Japan

    Up until the mid-thirteenth century, rice and sometimes silk (and other types of cloth) were primarily used as the medium of exchange in Medieval Japan. As a result of trade expansion beginning in the twelfth century, Chinese (and other foreign-made) coins were gaining popularity and were adopted as the preferred currency.

  9. Bushido - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushido

    A samurai in his armor in the 1860s. Hand-colored photograph by Felice Beato. Bushidō (武士道, "the way of the warrior") is a moral code concerning samurai attitudes, behavior and lifestyle, [1] [2] [3] formalized in the Edo period (1603–1868). There are multiple types of bushido which evolved significantly through history.