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  2. SAS language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SAS_language

    A standard SAS program typically entails the definition of data, the creation of a data set, and the performance of procedures such as analysis on that data set. [18] SAS scripts have the .sas extension. A simple example of SAS code is the following

  3. Naming convention (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_convention...

    The choice of a variable name should be mnemonic — that is, designed to indicate to the casual observer the intent of its use. One-character variable names should be avoided except for temporary "throwaway" variables. Common names for temporary variables are i, j, k, m, and n for integers; c, d, and e for characters. int i;

  4. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    CS – File extension for C-Sharp (C#) files; DAA – DAA: Closed-format, Windows-only compressed disk image; DEB – Debian install package; DMG – an Apple compressed/encrypted format; DDZ – a file which can only be used by the "daydreamer engine" created by "fever-dreamer", a program similar to RAGS, it's mainly used to make somewhat ...

  5. SDTM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDTM

    The Variable Name (limited to 8-characters for compatibility with the SAS System V5 Transport format) A descriptive Variable Label, using up to 40 characters, which should be unique for each variable in the dataset; The data Type (e.g., whether the variable value is a character or numeric)

  6. Filename extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename_extension

    The exact definition, giving the criteria for deciding what part of the file name is its extension, belongs to the rules of the specific file system used; usually the extension is the substring which follows the last occurrence, if any, of the dot character (example: txt is the extension of the filename readme.txt, and html the extension of ...

  7. Character encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding

    An abstract character repertoire (ACR) is the full set of abstract characters that a system supports. Unicode has an open repertoire, meaning that new characters will be added to the repertoire over time. A coded character set (CCS) is a function that maps characters to code points (each code point represents one character). For example, in a ...

  8. Delimiter-separated values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter-separated_values

    A delimited text file is a text file used to store data, in which each line represents a single book, company, or other thing, and each line has fields separated by the delimiter. [3] Compared to the kind of flat file that uses spaces to force every field to the same width, a delimited file has the advantage of allowing field values of any length.

  9. Sign extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_extension

    In a move or convert operation, zero extension refers to setting the high bits of the destination to zero, rather than setting them to a copy of the most significant bit of the source. If the source of the operation is an unsigned number, then zero extension is usually the correct way to move it to a larger field while preserving its numeric ...