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  2. Relational transgression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_transgression

    Self-focused deception is generally perceived as a more serious transgression than partner-focused deception because the deceiver is acting for selfish reasons rather than for the good of the relationship. Relationship-focused motives: Using deception to limit relationship harm by avoiding conflict or relational trauma. Relationally motivated ...

  3. Interpersonal deception theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpersonal_deception_theory

    In psychotherapy and psychological counseling, dyadic, relational and dialogic activity between therapist and patient relies on honest, open communication if the patient is to recover and be capable of healthier relationships. Deception uses the same theoretical framework in reverse; the communication of one participant is deliberately false.

  4. Deception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deception

    Relationship-focused motives: Using deception to limit relationship harm by avoiding conflict or relational trauma. [9] Relationally motivated deception can be beneficial to a relationship, and other times it can be harmful by further complicating matters. Deception may also be used to facilitate the dissolution of an unwanted relationship. [8]

  5. Truth-default theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truth-default_theory

    Truth-default theory (TDT) is a communication theory which predicts and explains the use of veracity and deception detection in humans. It was developed upon the discovery of the veracity effect - whereby the proportion of truths versus lies presented in a judgement study on deception will drive accuracy rates.

  6. Parataxic distortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parataxic_distortion

    Parataxic distortion is a psychiatric term first used by Harry S. Sullivan to describe the inclination to skew perceptions of others based on fantasy.The "distortion" is a faulty perception of others, based not on actual experience with the other individual, but on a projected fantasy personality attributed to the individual.

  7. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Illusory correlation, a tendency to inaccurately perceive a relationship between two unrelated events. [ 18 ] [ 19 ] Pareidolia , a tendency to perceive a vague and random stimulus (often an image or sound) as significant, e.g., seeing images of animals or faces in clouds, the man in the Moon , and hearing non-existent hidden messages on ...

  8. Positive illusions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_illusions

    Positive illusions are unrealistically favorable attitudes that people have towards themselves or to people that are close to them. Positive illusions are a form of self-deception or self-enhancement that feel good, maintain self-esteem, or avoid discomfort, at least in the short term.

  9. Set (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(psychology)

    In psychology, a set is a group of expectations that shape experience by making people especially sensitive to specific kinds of information. A perceptual set, also called perceptual expectancy, is a predisposition to perceive things in a certain way. [1]