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János József Kádár (/ ˈ k ɑː d ɑːr /; Hungarian: [ˈjaːnoʃ ˈkaːdaːr]; 26 May 1912 – 6 July 1989), born János József Czermanik, was a Hungarian Communist leader and the General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party, a position he held for 32 years.
The Revolutionary Workers'-Peasants' Government of Hungary (Hungarian: magyar Forradalmi Munkás-Paraszt Kormány), or the First Kádár government (első Kádár-kormány), was formed during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 with Soviet support with the aim of replacing the Imre Nagy government.
Note: In Germany and possibly other countries, certain anonymous works published before July 1, 1995 are copyrighted until 70 years after the death of the author. See Übergangsrecht.
The Hungarian Working People's Party (Hungarian: Magyar Dolgozók Pártja, pronounced [ˈmɒɟɒr ˈdolɡozoːk ˈpaːrcɒ], abbr. MDP) was the ruling communist party of Hungary from 1948 to 1956.
The Hungarian People's Republic [a] (HPR) was the Hungarian state that existed as a one-party socialist republic from 20 August 1949 [6] to 23 October 1989 when opposition forces brought the end of communism in Hungary. [7]
Kádár (Hungarian, 'cooper', Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈkaːdaːr]) is a Hungarian surname which may refer to: . Ján Kadár, Slovak-Hungarian film director; János Kádár (1912–1989), Hungarian politician, top leader during the communist era
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The name of Pusztaszemes originates from the words szem (English: grain, eye, core) and puszta because this area depopulated during the Turkish occupation.It is also possible that the village got its name after its first owner, a man called Szemes.