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  2. Supreme CourtJustices, Members & Decisions - HISTORY

    www.history.com/topics/us-government-and-politics/supreme-court-facts

    The Supreme Court of the United States is the head of the judicial branch of government. Established in 1789, the court is currently made up of nine justices.

  3. The Court is the highest tribunal in the Nation for all cases and controversies arising under the Constitution or the laws of the United States. As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution.

  4. About the Supreme Court - United States Courts

    www.uscourts.gov/about-federal-courts/educational-resources/about-educational...

    The Supreme Court plays a very important role in our constitutional system of government. First, as the highest court in the land, it is the court of last resort for those looking for justice. Second, due to its power of judicial review, it plays an essential role in ensuring that each branch of government recognizes the limits of its own power.

  5. Supreme Court of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States

    The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on questions of U.S. constitutional or federal law.

  6. Article III, Section One - The National Constitution Center

    constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/articles/article-iii/clauses/45

    Article III of the Constitution establishes and empowers the judicial branch of the national government. The very first sentence of Article III says: “The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one Supreme Court, and in such inferior courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.”.

  7. Supreme Court of the United States - Encyclopedia Britannica

    www.britannica.com/topic/Supreme-Court-of-the-United-States

    Supreme Court of the United States, final court of appeal and final expositor of the Constitution of the United States. Within the framework of litigation, the Supreme Court marks the boundaries of authority between state and nation, state and state, and government and citizen.

  8. The Court and Constitutional Interpretation - Supreme Court of...

    www.supremecourt.gov/about/constitutional.aspx

    As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. The Supreme Court is "distinctly American in concept and function," as Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes observed.

  9. The Court as an Institution - Supreme Court of the United States

    www.supremecourt.gov/about/institution.aspx

    The Supreme Court, the country's highest judicial tribunal, was to sit in the Nation's Capital, and was initially composed of a Chief Justice and five Associate Justices.

  10. Supreme Court of the United States - Ballotpedia

    ballotpedia.org/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States

    The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest judicial body in the country and leads the judicial branch of the federal government. It is often referred to by the acronym SCOTUS. The Supreme Court consists of nine justices: the Chief Justice of the United States and eight Associate Justices.

  11. Supreme Court Justices - (AP US Government) - Fiveable

    library.fiveable.me/key-terms/ap-gov/supreme-court-justices

    Definition. Supreme Court Justices are the judges of the highest court in the United States, responsible for interpreting the Constitution, reviewing lower court decisions, and ensuring justice within the federal judiciary.