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Lead (/ l ɛ d /) is a chemical element; it has symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82. It is a heavy metal that is denser than most common materials. Lead is soft and malleable, and also has a relatively low melting point. When freshly cut, lead is a shiny gray with a hint of blue. It tarnishes to a dull gray color when exposed to ...
Lead (Pb) 82 lead: Anglo-Saxon · Symbol Pb is from the Latin name plumbum, still visible in the English plumbing. [3] [56] Bismuth (Bi) 83 bisemutum: Neo-Latin from German "white mass" descriptive (colour) bisemutum is derived from German Wismuth, perhaps from weiße Masse, and means "white mass", due to its appearance. Polonium (Po) 84 ...
For example, Pb is the symbol for lead (plumbum in Latin); Hg is the symbol for mercury (hydrargyrum in Greek); and He is the symbol for helium (a Neo-Latin name) because helium was not known in ancient Roman times. Some symbols come from other sources, like W for tungsten (Wolfram in German) which was not known in Roman times.
The first letter is always capitalized. While the symbol is often a contraction of the element's name, it may sometimes not match the element's English name; for example, "Pb" for lead (from Latin plumbum) or "W" for tungsten (from German Wolfram). Elements which have only temporary systematic names are given temporary three-letter symbols (e.g ...
Lead (82 Pb) has four observationally stable isotopes: 204 Pb, 206 Pb, 207 Pb, 208 Pb. Lead-204 is entirely a primordial nuclide and is not a radiogenic nuclide.The three isotopes lead-206, lead-207, and lead-208 represent the ends of three decay chains: the uranium series (or radium series), the actinium series, and the thorium series, respectively; a fourth decay chain, the neptunium series ...
Lead is a main-group element in the carbon group with the symbol Pb (from Latin: plumbum) and atomic number 82. Lead is a soft, malleable other metal. It is also counted as one of the heavy metals. Metallic lead has a bluish-white color after being freshly cut, but it soon tarnishes to a dull grayish color when exposed to air.
Dee Broughton, a food writer and recipe developer says her love of strawberry jelly came from the grape jelly overkill she experienced as a child."Growing up, my family only bought grape jelly, so ...
Lead (sea ice), a temporary stretch of open water in pack ice; Lead compound, a chemical compound in drug discovery (not necessarily with lead the metal) Pencil lead, the graphite ("lead"), the writing core of a pencil; Sounding lead or sounding line, a line used to measure water depth; Tetraethyllead or lead, a gasoline additive