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  2. Dimensionless physical constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimensionless_physical...

    At present, their numerical values are not understood in terms of any widely accepted theory and are determined only from measurement. These 25 constants are: the fine structure constant; the strong coupling constant; fifteen masses of the fundamental particles (relative to the Planck mass m P = 1.220 89 (6) × 10 19 GeV/c 2), namely: six ...

  3. Computer number format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

    Numerical values are stored as groupings of bits, such as bytes and words. The encoding between numerical values and bit patterns is chosen for convenience of the operation of the computer; [citation needed] the encoding used by the computer's instruction set generally requires conversion for external use, such as for printing and display ...

  4. Boolean data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boolean_data_type

    The bool type is a byte-sized type that can only hold the value true or false. The only operators that can accept operands of type bool are: &, |, ^, &=, |=, ^=, !, &&, || and ?:. A bool value can be implicitly converted to any integral type, with false becoming 0 and true becoming 1. The numeric literals 0 and 1 can be implicitly converted to ...

  5. Data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_type

    For example, Java's numeric types are primitive, while classes are user-defined. A value of an atomic type is a single data item that cannot be broken into component parts. A value of a composite type or aggregate type is a collection of data items that can be accessed individually. [6]

  6. ISO 31-0 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_31-0

    Numerical value and unit symbol are separated by a space. This rule also applies to the symbol "°C" for degrees Celsius, as in "25 °C", and to the percent sign , as in "10 %". The only exceptions are the symbols for the units of plane angle: degree, minute of arc, and second of arc – which follow the numerical value without a space in ...

  7. Physical constant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_constant

    The term "physical constant" refers to the physical quantity, and not to the numerical value within any given system of units. For example, the speed of light is defined as having the numerical value of 299 792 458 when expressed in the SI unit metres per second, and as having the numerical value of 1 when expressed in the natural units Planck ...

  8. List of numeral systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numeral_systems

    The Natural Area Code, this is the smallest base such that all of ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ to ⁠ 1 / 6 ⁠ terminate, a number n is a regular number if and only if ⁠ 1 / n ⁠ terminates in base 30. 32: Duotrigesimal: Found in the Ngiti language. 33: Use of letters (except I, O, Q) with digits in vehicle registration plates of Hong Kong. 34

  9. Scientific notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_notation

    Additional information about precision can be conveyed through additional notation. It is often useful to know how exact the final digit or digits are. For instance, the accepted value of the mass of the proton can properly be expressed as 1.672 621 923 69 (51) × 10 −27 kg, which is shorthand for (1.672 621 923 69 ± 0.000 000 000 51) × 10 ...