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  2. Tollens' reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tollens'_reagent

    Tollens' reagent (chemical formula ()) is a chemical reagent used to distinguish between aldehydes and ketones along with some alpha-hydroxy ketones which can tautomerize into aldehydes. The reagent consists of a solution of silver nitrate , ammonium hydroxide and some sodium hydroxide (to maintain a basic pH of the reagent solution).

  3. Fehling's solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fehling's_solution

    In organic chemistry, Fehling's solution is a chemical reagent used to differentiate between water-soluble carbohydrate and ketone (>C=O) functional groups, and as a test for reducing sugars and non-reducing sugars, supplementary to the Tollens' reagent test. The test was developed by German chemist Hermann von Fehling in 1849. [1]

  4. Reducing sugar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reducing_sugar

    Therefore, ketones like fructose are considered reducing sugars but it is the isomer containing an aldehyde group which is reducing since ketones cannot be oxidized without decomposition of the sugar. This type of isomerization is catalyzed by the base present in solutions which test for the presence of reducing sugars. [3]

  5. Ketone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketone

    Ketones give positive results in Brady's test, the reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine to give the corresponding hydrazone. Ketones may be distinguished from aldehydes by giving a negative result with Tollens' reagent or with Fehling's solution. Methyl ketones give positive results for the iodoform test. [7] Ketones also give positive ...

  6. 10 Best Exercises To Do if You Have Diabetes - AOL

    www.aol.com/10-best-exercises-diabetes-140051951...

    If you have diabetes, getting up and active is one of the best things you can do for your overall health and wellness. Individuals with diabetes have high blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels ...

  7. Acyloin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acyloin

    α-hydroxy ketones give positive Tollens' and Fehling's test. Some acyloins rearrange with positions swapped under the influence of base in the Lobry–de Bruyn–van Ekenstein transformation A similar reaction is the so-called Voigt amination [ 6 ] where an acyloin reacts with a primary amine and phosphorus pentoxide to an α-keto amine: [ 7 ]

  8. Ketonuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketonuria

    Ketone bodies that commonly appear in the urine when fats are burned for energy are acetoacetate and beta-hydroxybutyric acid. Acetone is also produced and is expired by the lungs. [1] Normally, the urine should not contain a noticeable concentration of ketones to give a positive reading.

  9. Blood test could predict diabetes, kidney disease, Alzheimer ...

    www.aol.com/blood-test-could-predict-diabetes...

    Researchers have developed an experimental blood test that could predict a person's risk of age-related diseases, including diabetes and Alzheimer's, by analyzing the combination of proteins in ...

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