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  2. Islamic–Jewish relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic–Jewish_relations

    As Islam developed it gradually became the major religion closest to Judaism, both of them being strictly Monotheist religious traditions originating in a Semitic Middle Eastern culture. As opposed to Christianity , which originated from interaction between ancient Greek and Hebrew cultures, Islam is similar to Judaism in its fundamental ...

  3. Judeo-Islamic philosophies (800–1400) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeo-Islamic_philosophies...

    This article covers the conversations between Islamic philosophy and Jewish philosophy, and mutual influence on each other in response to questions and challenges brought into wide circulation through Aristotelianism, Neo-platonism, and the Kalam, focusing especially on the period from 800–1400 CE.

  4. History of the Jews under Muslim rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_under...

    Judaism is the second-oldest religion which still exists in Iran after Zoroastrianism. By various estimates, between 8,000 and 10,000 Jews remain in Iran , mostly in Tehran and Hamedan . About one-third of the some 120,000-150,000 Iranian Jews in the mid-20th century fled the country during the 1950s, as a consequence of political instability.

  5. Abrahamic religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrahamic_religions

    Islam is the second largest Abrahamic religion, as well as the fastest-growing Abrahamic religion in recent decades. [158] [159] It has about 1.9 billion adherents, called Muslims, constituting about 24.1% of the world's population. The third largest Abrahamic religion is Judaism with about 14.1 million adherents, called Jews. [158]

  6. Outline of Jewish history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Jewish_history

    Project of the Dinur Center for Research in Jewish History, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The State of Israel The Jewish History Resource Center, Project of the Dinur Center for Research in Jewish History, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Jewish History and Culture Encyclopaedia Official Site of the 22-volume Encyclopaedia Judaica

  7. Portal:Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Judaism

    Judaism (Hebrew: יַהֲדוּת ‎, romanized: Yahăḏūṯ) is an Abrahamic monotheistic ethnic religion that comprises the collective spiritual, cultural, and legal traditions of the Jewish people. Religious Jews regard Judaism as their means of observing the Mosaic covenant, which was established between God and the Israelites, their ...

  8. Jewish culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_culture

    Museum of Jewish culture in Bratislava. Jewish culture is the culture of the Jewish people, [1] from its formation in ancient times until the current age. Judaism itself is not simply a faith-based religion, but an orthoprax and ethnoreligion, pertaining to deed, practice, and identity. [2]

  9. History of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islam

    The history of Islam is believed by most historians [1] to have originated with Muhammad's mission in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE, [2] [3] although Muslims regard this time as a return to the original faith passed down by the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, and Jesus, with the submission (Islām) to the will of God.