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  2. Yin and yang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yin_and_yang

    Yin and yang (English: / j ɪ n /, / j æ ŋ /), also yinyang [1] [2] or yin-yang, [3] [2] is a concept that originated in Chinese philosophy, describing an opposite but interconnected, self-perpetuating cycle. Yin and yang can be thought of as complementary and at the same time opposing forces that interact to form a dynamic system in which ...

  3. Taiji (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiji_(philosophy)

    In Chinese philosophy, taiji (Chinese: 太極; pinyin: tàijí; Wade–Giles: tʻai chi; trans. "supreme ultimate") is a cosmological state of the universe and its affairs on all levels, including the mutually reinforcing interactions between the two opposing forces of yin and yang, (a dualistic monism), [1] [2] as well as that among the Three Treasures, the four cardinal directions, and the ...

  4. Taijitu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taijitu

    In Chinese philosophy, a taijitu (Chinese: 太極圖; pinyin: tàijítú; Wade–Giles: tʻai⁴chi²tʻu²) is a symbol or diagram (圖; tú) representing taiji (太極; tàijí; 'utmost extreme') in both its monist and its dualist (yin and yang) forms in application is a deductive and inductive theoretical model.

  5. Chinese philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_philosophy

    'School of Yin-Yang') was a Warring States era philosophy that synthesized the concepts of yin-yang and the wuxing; Zou Yan is considered the founder of this school. [16] His theory attempted to explain the universe in terms of basic forces in nature: the complementary agents of yin (dark, cold, female, negative) and yang (light, hot, male ...

  6. Wuxing (Chinese philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wuxing_(Chinese_philosophy)

    It centers around applied peace and health studies rather than defence or physical action. It emphasizes the unification of mind, body and environment using the physiological theory of yin, yang and five-element Traditional Chinese medicine. Its movements, exercises, and teachings cultivate, direct, and harmonise the qi. [18]

  7. Bagua - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bagua

    Bagua is a group of trigrams—composed of three lines, each either "broken" or "unbroken", which represent yin and yang, respectively. [1] Each line having two possible states allows for a total of 2 3 = 8 trigrams, whose early enumeration and characterization in China has had an effect on the history of Chinese philosophy and cosmology .

  8. Eight principles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight_principles

    The eight principles are a core concept of traditional Chinese medicine based on Confucianism. The identification and differentiation of syndromes according to the eight principles is one of the earliest examples of critical and deductive thinking for diagnosis.

  9. Hundred Schools of Thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundred_Schools_of_Thought

    The Five Agents School was another predecessor to the School of Naturalists (or the School of Yin-yang), which incorporated its ideas. "The Five Agents schooled viewed five primal elements as active cosmic agents engaged in interaction and change." [12] These five elements were the wuxing, a force that "integrated life and the universe." [12]