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  2. Smallest organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smallest_organisms

    Pelagibacter ubique is one of the smallest known free-living bacteria, with a length of 370 to 890 nm (0.00037 to 0.00089 mm) and an average cell diameter of 120 to 200 nm (0.00012 to 0.00020 mm). They also have the smallest free-living bacterium genome: 1.3 Mbp, 1354 protein genes, 35 RNA genes. They are one of the most common and smallest ...

  3. Prochlorococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prochlorococcus

    Marine cyanobacteria are to date the smallest known photosynthetic organisms; Prochlorococcus is the smallest at just 0.5 to 0.7 micrometres in diameter. [11] [2] The coccoid shaped cells are non-motile and free-living. Their small size and large surface-area-to-volume ratio, gives them an advantage in

  4. Nanobacterium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanobacterium

    Structures found on meteorite fragment Allan Hills 84001. Nanobacterium (/ ˌ n æ n oʊ b æ k ˈ t ɪər i əm / NAN-oh-bak-TEER-ee-əm, pl. nanobacteria / ˌ n æ n oʊ b æ k ˈ t ɪər i ə / NAN-oh-bak-TEER-ee-ə) is the unit or member name of a former proposed class of living organisms, specifically cell-walled microorganisms, now discredited, with a size much smaller than the generally ...

  5. Minimal genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimal_genome

    Pelagibacter ubique, the ubiquitous free-living ocean bacterium with the smallest (~1100) number of genes The smallest known genome of a free-living bacterium is 1.3 Mb with ~1100 genes. [ 10 ] However, significantly more reduced genomes are commonly observed in naturally occurring symbiotic and parasitic organisms.

  6. Mycoplasma laboratorium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycoplasma_laboratorium

    [a 3] The initial focus was the bacterium M. genitalium, an obligate intracellular parasite whose genome consists of 482 genes comprising 582,970 base pairs, arranged on one circular chromosome (at the time the project began, this was the smallest genome of any known natural organism that can be grown in free culture). They used transposon ...

  7. U of M documents stunning impact of poverty on cell function ...

    www.aol.com/u-documents-stunning-impact-poverty...

    A surprising University of Minnesota study of stem cell transplants found that cancer patients were more likely to die if the cells they received came from donors who lived in poverty or low ...

  8. What Income Is Considered Poverty Level in 2024? - AOL

    www.aol.com/income-considered-poverty-level-2023...

    The Poverty Threshold in 2024. According to the most recent report from the U.S. Census Bureau, the poverty threshold for a family of four is $29,960. For an individual, the poverty threshold is ...

  9. Candidatus Carsonella ruddii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candidatus_Carsonella_ruddii

    At the time of its sequencing, C. ruddii was thought to have the smallest genome of any characterized bacterial species. [8] Nasuia deltocephalinicola is now considered to have the known smallest bacterial genome (112kb). [9] C. ruddii and related species appear to be actively undergoing gene loss. [10]