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  2. Dopamine supersensitivity psychosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_supersensitivity...

    Dopamine supersensitivity may be caused by the dopamine receptor D 2 antagonizing effect of antipsychotics, causing a compensatory increase in D 2 receptors within the brain that sensitizes neurons to endogenous release of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Because psychosis is thought to be mediated—at least in part—by the activity of dopamine ...

  3. Dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_hypothesis_of...

    The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia or the dopamine hypothesis of psychosis is a model that attributes the positive symptoms of schizophrenia to a disturbed and hyperactive dopaminergic signal transduction. The model draws evidence from the observation that a large number of antipsychotics have dopamine-receptor antagonistic effects. The ...

  4. High doses of ADHD drugs linked to a greater risk of psychosis

    www.aol.com/news/high-doses-adhd-drugs-linked...

    The drugs “can flood the brain with dopamine, and when you flood the brain with dopamine you potentially can cause psychosis,” said Dr. Jacob Ballon, a psychiatrist and co-director of the ...

  5. Schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia

    To make a diagnosis of schizophrenia other possible causes of psychosis need to be excluded. [176]: 858 Psychotic symptoms lasting less than a month may be diagnosed as brief psychotic disorder, or as schizophreniform disorder. Psychosis is noted in Other specified schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders as a DSM-5 category.

  6. Dopamine antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_antagonist

    A dopamine antagonist, also known as an anti-dopaminergic and a dopamine receptor antagonist (DRA), is a type of drug which blocks dopamine receptors by receptor antagonism. Most antipsychotics are dopamine antagonists, and have been used in treating schizophrenia , bipolar disorder , and stimulant psychosis . [ 1 ]

  7. Risk factors of schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_factors_of_schizophrenia

    As amphetamines trigger the release of dopamine and excessive dopamine function is believed to be responsible for some symptoms of schizophrenia (known as the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia), amphetamines may worsen psychotic symptoms. [138]

  8. Psychosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosis

    The treatment of psychosis depends on the specific diagnosis (such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or substance intoxication). The first-line treatment for many psychotic disorders is antipsychotic medication, [ 135 ] which can reduce the positive symptoms of psychosis in about 7 to 14 days.

  9. Causes of schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Causes_of_schizophrenia

    The causes of schizophrenia that underlie the development of schizophrenia, a psychiatric disorder, are complex and not clearly understood.A number of hypotheses including the dopamine hypothesis, and the glutamate hypothesis have been put forward in an attempt to explain the link between altered brain function and the symptoms and development of schizophrenia.

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