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  2. Pikuach nefesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pikuach_nefesh

    The phrase "pikuach nefesh" appears to derive from that context. [4] The Mishna discusses when one is permitted to break one's fast on Yom Kippur: "If one is seized by a ravenous hunger, he may be given to eat even unclean things until his eyes are lightened." Several other examples are displayed in Yoma, including feeding one medicine and ...

  3. Nephesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephesh

    Nephesh (נֶ֫פֶשׁ ‎ nép̄eš), also spelled nefesh, is a Biblical Hebrew word which occurs in the Hebrew Bible. The word refers to the aspects of sentience , and human beings and other animals are both described as being nephesh.

  4. File:Tikkun Middot Hanefesh (Hebrew).pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tikkun_Middot...

    PDF image of a public domain book, for use at Wikipedia and Wikisource: Solomon Ibn Gabirol, The Improvement of the Moral Qualities (Tikkun Middot ha-Nefesh). Medieval Hebrew translation by Rabbi Judah Ibn Tibbon in 1167. This edition was published in 1869.

  5. The Heart Knows Its Own Bitterness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Heart_Knows_its_Own...

    According to Libson, for the fasting situation, both the Jerusalem and Babylonian Talmud versions elevated the value of the preservation of human life (pikuach nefesh). On their use of the Proverb, "The Heart Knows its Own Bitterness," Libson sees a dual purpose: "first, [the verse] anchors the argument that favours the individual’s own ...

  6. Judaism and abortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaism_and_abortion

    [51] NCJW has created resources that explain misconceptions, Hebrew scriptures, and Jewish support regarding Judaism and abortion and their work makes clear that abortion access is an issue of religious freedom. In their work, they advocate for reproductive justice for all people, including marginalized groups who are affected the most by ...

  7. Organ donation in Jewish law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_donation_in_Jewish_law

    In judging cases for organ donation, rabbis apply a range of Jewish principles and consider precedents concerning the donor. In Judaism, almost all acts are permissible in order to save the life of another, provided the risk of that person's death is real and immediate (pikuach nefesh) – the only acts not permissible are blood shedding, forbidden sexual relations, and idolatry.

  8. Self-sacrifice in Jewish law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-sacrifice_in_Jewish_law

    In general, a Jew must violate biblically mandated, and certainly rabbinically mandated, religious laws of Judaism in order to preserve human life.This principle is known as ya'avor v'al ye'hareg (יעבור ואל יהרג ‎, "transgress and do not be killed") and it applies to virtually all of Jewish ritual law, including the best known laws of Shabbat and kashrut, and even to the severest ...

  9. Bikkurim (first-fruits) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikkurim_(First-fruits)

    Bikkurim (Hebrew: בכורים, / b ɪ ˌ k uː ˈ r iː m, b ɪ ˈ k ʊər ɪ m /), [1] or first-fruits, are a type of sacrificial offering which was offered by ancient Israelites. In each agricultural season, the first-grown fruits were brought to the Temple and laid by the altar, and a special declaration recited.