Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Microsporidiosis is an opportunistic intestinal infection that causes diarrhea and wasting in immunocompromised individuals (HIV, for example). It results from different species of microsporidia , a group of microbial (unicellular) fungi.
Enterocytozoon bieneusi, commonly known as microsporidia, is a unicellular, obligate intracellular eukaryote.Their life cycle includes a proliferative merogonic stage, followed by a sporogonic stage resulting in small, environmentally resistant, infective spores, which is their transmission mode.
Microsporidia is a group of fungi that infect species across the animal kingdom, one species of which can cause microsporidiosis in immunocompromised human hosts. [ 30 ] Pneumocystis jirovecii (formerly known as Pneumocystis carinii ) is a fungus that causes pneumocystis pneumonia , a respiratory infection.
The named species of microsporidia usually infect one host species or a group of closely related taxa. Approximately 10 percent of the known species are parasites of vertebrates — several species, most of which are opportunistic, can infect humans, in whom they can cause microsporidiosis.
Main article: Human parasite Endoparasites Protozoan organisms Common name of organism or disease Latin name (sorted) Body parts affected Diagnostic specimen Prevalence Source/Transmission (Reservoir/Vector) Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis and Acanthamoeba keratitis (eye infection) Acanthamoeba spp. eye, brain, skin culture worldwide contact lenses cleaned with contaminated tap water ...
Consistent hygiene measures can minimize the potential risk of animal-to-human transmission. In addition to daily removal of droppings and urine, it is necessary to clean the cage or enclosure with appropriate cleaning and disinfecting agents. Suitable disinfectants include boiling water, 2% Lysol, 1% formaldehyde, or 70% alcohol. After contact ...
[1] [2] It has been considered a standard stain for the detection of spirochetes, [3] and is also used to stain Helicobacter pylori, Lawsonia intracellularis, [4] Microsporidia, [5] [6] and particulates. [7] It is also important for confirmation of Bartonella henselae, a causative organism in cat-scratch disease.
Only the development within gilthead sea bream is currently known. [1] Since some of the closest relatives of E. nucleophila infect crustaceans (e.g., Enterospora canceri or E. hepatopenaei), and some of them have heteroxenous cycles alternating between crustacean and fish hosts (e.g., Desmozoon lepeophtheri [3] [citation needed]), a similar alternating cycle could occur for E. nucleophila.