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  2. Obelisk of Axum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obelisk_of_Axum

    The Obelisk of Axum (Tigrinya: ሓወልቲ ኣኽሱም, romanized: ḥawelti Akhsum; Amharic: የአክሱም ሐውልት, romanized: Ye’Åksum ḥāwelt) is a 4th-century CE, 24-metre (79 ft) tall phonolite [3] stele, weighing 160 tonnes (160 long tons; 180 short tons), in the city of Axum in Ethiopia.

  3. King Ezana's Stele - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_Ezana's_Stele

    The Northern Stelae Park in Axum in 2002, with King Ezana's Stele at the middle and the Great Stela lying broken. (The Obelisk of Axum was returned later.). This monument, properly termed a stele (hawilt or hawilti in the local Afroasiatic languages [which?]) was carved and erected in the 4th century by subjects of the Kingdom of Aksum, an ancient civilization focussed in the Ethiopian and ...

  4. Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_Mary_of...

    The church is located in the town of Axum, Tigray Region in northern Ethiopia, near the grounds of Obelisks of Axum. The original church is believed to have been built during the reign of Ezana the first Christian ruler of the Kingdom of Axum (present-day Eritrea and Ethiopia), during the 4th century AD, and has been rebuilt several times since ...

  5. Axum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axum

    The obelisk is widely regarded as one of the finest examples of engineering from the height of the Axumite empire. Despite a 1947 United Nations agreement that the obelisk would be shipped back, Italy balked, resulting in a long-standing diplomatic dispute with the Ethiopian government, which views the obelisk as a symbol of national identity.

  6. List of monuments in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monuments_in_Ethiopia

    Obelisk of Axum: 4th century AD: Axum: 14.121, 38.724: An ancient obelisk, one of the oldest structures in Ethiopia, returned from Italy in 2005. [4] Oromia. Name

  7. Archaeology of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeology_of_Ethiopia

    The obelisk which the ruler of Italy, Benito Mussolini, gave order should be moved from Axum in Ethiopia to Rome, where it stood in front of the FAO headquarters until 2005. Picture taken in the 1960s.

  8. List of obelisks in Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_obelisks_in_Rome

    The Obelisk of Axum in Rome in 2002. There was also an Ethiopian obelisk in Rome, the Obelisk of Axum, 24 m, placed in the Piazza di Porta Capena. It had been taken from Axum by the Italian Army during the Italian occupation of Ethiopia in 1937. It was struck by lightning in May 2002. After being restored, it was returned to Ethiopia in April 2005

  9. Kingdom of Aksum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Aksum

    The Kingdom of Aksum (Ge'ez: አክሱም, romanized: ʾÄksum; Sabaean: 𐩱𐩫𐩪𐩣, ʾkšm; Ancient Greek: Ἀξωμίτης, romanized: Axōmítēs) also known as the Kingdom of Axum, or the Aksumite Empire, was a kingdom in East Africa and South Arabia from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages, based in what is now northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, and spanning present-day Djibouti and ...