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  2. Catapult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catapult

    Basic diagram of an onager, a type of catapult. A catapult is a ballistic device used to launch a projectile a great distance without the aid of gunpowder or other propellants – particularly various types of ancient and medieval siege engines. [1] A catapult uses the sudden release of stored potential energy to propel its payload.

  3. Trebuchet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trebuchet

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 6 January 2025. Siege engine using long arm to throw projectiles For other uses, see Trebuchet (disambiguation). Replica counterweight trebuchets at Château de Castelnaud Counterweight trebuchet used in a siege from the Jami' al-tawarikh, c. 1306-18 A trebuchet [nb 1] is a type of catapult that uses a ...

  4. Slingshot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slingshot

    A slingshot or catapult is a small hand-powered projectile weapon. The classic form consists of a Y-shaped frame, with two tubes or strips made from either a natural rubber or synthetic elastic material. These are attached to the upper two ends. The other ends of the strips lead back to a pouch that holds the projectile. One hand holds the ...

  5. Claims to the first powered flight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims_to_the_first...

    The Flyer moved forward under its own engine power and was not assisted by catapult, a device the brothers did use during flight tests in the next two years and at public demonstrations in the U.S. and Europe in 1908–1909. A headwind averaging about 20 mph gave the machine sufficient airspeed to become airborne; its speed over the ground was ...

  6. Aircraft catapult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_catapult

    The catapult used on aircraft carriers consists of a track or slot built into the flight deck, below which is a large piston or shuttle that is attached through the track to the nose gear of the aircraft, or in some cases a wire rope, called a catapult bridle, is attached to the aircraft and the catapult shuttle.

  7. Catapulta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catapulta

    A catapulta was a Roman machine for throwing arrows and javelins, [1] [2] 12 feet (3.7 m) or 15 feet (4.6 m) long, at the enemy. The name comes from the Greek katapeltes (καταπέλτης), because it could pierce or 'go through' (kata) shields (peltas).

  8. Petrary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrary

    Trebuchet at Château des Baux, France. Petrary (from Greek petra "stone") is a generic term for medieval stone-throwing siege engines such as mangonels and trebuchets, used to hurl large rocks against the walls of the besieged city, in an attempt to break down the wall and create an entry point.

  9. C. C. Mitchell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._C._Mitchell

    He was the inventor of the Aircraft catapult and Aircraft arresting gear used on aircraft carriers. [1] He was usually referred to as Commander C. C. Mitchell. Life