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The roles of non-coding RNAs: Ribonucleoproteins are shown in red, non-coding RNAs in blue. A non-coding RNA (ncRNA) is a functional RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein. The DNA sequence from which a functional non-coding RNA is transcribed is often called an RNA gene.
How NORAD works with PUM proteins to contribute to genomic instability. [1]Noncoding RNA Activated by DNA Damage (NORAD) is a long non-coding RNA that responds to DNA damage and plays a significant role in preserving stability (keeping it accurate and unchanged) of genetic information within cells. [2]
In 2005 the landscape of the mammalian genome was described as numerous 'foci' of transcription that are separated by long stretches of intergenic space. [9] While some long ncRNAs are located within the intergenic stretches, the majority are overlapping sense and antisense transcripts that often include protein-coding genes, [23] giving rise to a complex hierarchy of overlapping isoforms. [24]
These so-called non-coding RNAs ("ncRNA") can be encoded by their own genes (RNA genes), but can also derive from mRNA introns. [32] The most prominent examples of non-coding RNAs are transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), both of which are involved in the process of translation. [7]
non coding RNA - nmRNA non messenger RNA - synonym of ncRNA: sRNA small RNA - synonym of ncRNA: smnRNA small non messenger RNA - synonym of ncRNA: tRNA: transfer RNA RF00005: sRNA soluble RNA - synonym of tRNA: mRNA: messenger RNA - pcRNA protein coding RNA - synonym of mRNA: rRNA: ribosomal RNA multiple families: 5S rRNA: 5S ribosomal RNA ...
The transcriptome includes the transcripts of protein-coding genes (mRNA plus introns) as well as the transcripts of non-coding genes (functional RNAs plus introns). Ribosomal RNA/rRNA: Usually the most abundant RNA in the transcriptome. Long non-coding RNA/lncRNA: Non-coding RNA transcripts that are more than 200 nucleotides long. Members of ...
Pre-miRNA instead of Pri-miRNA in the first point of mechanism. Diagram of microRNA (miRNA) action with mRNA Examples of miRNA hairpins , with the mature miRNAs shown in red. Micro ribonucleic acid (microRNA, miRNA, μRNA) are small, single-stranded, non-coding RNA molecules containing 21–23 nucleotides. [1]
This category groups pages related to non-coding RNA, which is cellular ribonucleic acid that is not translated into a protein but fulfills another role. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Non-coding RNA .