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  2. Non-return-to-zero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-return-to-zero

    The binary signal is encoded using rectangular pulse-amplitude modulation with polar NRZ(L), or polar non-return-to-zero-level code. In telecommunications, a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) line code is a binary code in which ones are represented by one significant condition, usually a positive voltage, while zeros are represented by some other significant condition, usually a negative voltage, with ...

  3. Unipolar encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unipolar_encoding

    NRZ (Non-Return-to-Zero) - Traditionally, a unipolar scheme was designed as a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) scheme, in which the positive voltage defines bit 1 and the zero voltage defines bit 0. It is called NRZ because the signal does not return to zero at the middle of the bit, as instead happens in other line coding schemes, such as Manchester ...

  4. Line code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_code

    NRZ–L: Non-return-to-zero level. This is the standard positive logic signal format used in digital circuits. ... The simplest possible line code, unipolar, gives ...

  5. Return-to-zero - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return-to-zero

    The binary signal is encoded using rectangular pulse-amplitude modulation with polar return-to-zero code. Return-to-zero (RZ or RTZ) describes a line code used in telecommunications signals in which the signal drops (returns) to zero between pulses. This takes place even if a number of consecutive 0s or 1s occur in the signal. The signal is ...

  6. Coded mark inversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coded_mark_inversion

    CMI line coding. In telecommunication, coded mark inversion (CMI) is a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) line code.It encodes zero bits as a half bit time of zero followed by a half bit time of one, and while one bits are encoded as a full bit time of a constant level.

  7. Hybrid ternary code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_ternary_code

    NRZ-L code lacks sufficient timing information when the binary signal remains at one level in of either 1 or 0. This has direct influence on synchronising the receiver clock with that of the transmitter and, as a result, has impact on the detection of the received digital signal.

  8. Template:Bit-encoding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Bit-encoding

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  9. Pulse-code modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse-code_modulation

    Pulse-code modulation (PCM) is a method used to digitally represent analog signals. It is the standard form of digital audio in computers, compact discs , digital telephony and other digital audio applications.