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Illinois has a maximum north–south distance of 390 miles (630 km) and 210 miles (340 km) east-west. Total area is 57,918 square miles (150,010 km 2), ranked 25th in size of the 50 states. Water area is 2,325 square miles (6,020 km 2); Lake Michigan accounts for most of this.
Population density is defined as the population divided by land area. Data are from the US Census unless otherwise specified. Population data are for the year 2023 [2] and area data are for the year 2010. [3]
In 2021, Illinois scored 0.929 on the UN's Human Development Index, placing it in the category of "very high" Human Development and slightly higher than the US average of 0.921. [125] According to HUD's 2022 Annual Homeless Assessment Report, there were an estimated 9,212 homeless people in Illinois. [126] [127]
Encompassing 10,286 square mi (28,120 km 2), the metropolitan area includes the city of Chicago, its suburbs and hinterland, that span 13 counties across northeast Illinois and northwest Indiana. The MSA had a 2020 census population of 9,618,502 and the combined statistical area, which spans 19 counties and additionally extends into southeast ...
According to the 2010 census, Springfield has a total area of 65.764 square miles (170.33 km 2), of which 59.48 square miles (154.05 km 2) (or 90.44%) is land and 6.284 square miles (16.28 km 2) (or 9.56%) is water. [29] The city is located in the Lower Illinois River Basin, in a large area known as Till Plain. Sangamon County, and the city of ...
Illinois's FIPS state code is 17 and its postal abbreviation is IL. What is now Illinois was claimed as part of Illinois County, Virginia, between 1778 and 1782. Modern-day county formation dates to 1790 when the area was part of the Northwest Territory; two counties—St. Clair and Knox—were created at that time.
As of the census [47] of 2010, there were 115,021 people and 47,202 households residing in the city. The population density was 2,543 inhabitants per square mile (982/km 2). There were 52,621 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 62.4% White, 26.9% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 4.6% Asian, and 3.6% of mixed races.
According to the 2010 ... Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition ... The population density was 548.7 inhabitants per square mile (211.9/km 2). There were 2,021 ...